The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 31, sentence 96
Then Owen unsheathed his sword, and cut off the serpent’s head and went on his way, and the lion followed and played about him, as if he had been a greyhound.
Who acts: Owen, lion · What happens: unsheathe, cut off, go, follow, play, be · To what, where: sword, head, way, greyhound
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Owen, lion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 unsheathed | advmod |
| 2 | Owen | Owen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 unsheathed | nsubj |
| 3 | unsheathed | unsheathe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 sword | nmod:poss |
| 5 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 unsheathed | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 cut | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 cut | cc |
| 8 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 unsheathed | parataxis |
| 9 | off | off | ADP | _ | 13 head | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 serpent | det |
| 11 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 head | nmod:poss |
| 12 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 11 serpent | case |
| 13 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cut | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 went | cc |
| 15 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 cut | conj |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 way | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 way | nmod:poss |
| 18 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 went | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 followed | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 followed | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 lion | det |
| 22 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 followed | nsubj |
| 23 | followed | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 unsheathed | conj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 played | cc |
| 25 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 unsheathed | conj |
| 26 | about | about | ADP | _ | 27 him | case |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 played | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 greyhound | punct |
| 29 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 35 greyhound | mark |
| 30 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 35 greyhound | mark |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 greyhound | nsubj |
| 32 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 greyhound | aux |
| 33 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 35 greyhound | cop |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 greyhound | det |
| 35 | greyhound | greyhound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 played | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 unsheathed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | unsheathe | past | Owen | Owen's sword | then | tree rules | |||
| 2 | cut off | participle | the serpent's head | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector head=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | go | past | Owen's way | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on way=Location | |||||
| 4 | follow | past | the lion | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | play | past | Owen not said here | about lion | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | is a a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | lion | a greyhound | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/31/96/