The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 32, sentence 92
It was not long before Denis began to agree with them, and as he always liked to be master wherever he went, he became afraid of Tephany’s sharp tongue, and instead of laughing as before when she made fun of other people he grew red and uncomfortable, thinking that his turn would come next.
Who acts: cat, Denis, Tephany, turn · What happens: not be, begin, agree, like, be, go · To what, where: master, fun, other people · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cat, Denis, Tephany, turn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 long | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 long | cop |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 long | advmod |
| 4 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 began | advmod |
| 5 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 7 began | mark |
| 6 | Denis | Denis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 began | nsubj |
| 7 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 agree | mark |
| 9 | agree | agree | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 began | xcomp |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 them | case |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 agree | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 became | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 became | cc |
| 14 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 liked | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 liked | nsubj |
| 16 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 17 liked | advmod |
| 17 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 became | advcl |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 master | mark |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 master | cop |
| 20 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 liked | obj |
| 21 | wherever | wherever | ADV | PronType=Int | 23 went | advmod |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 went | nsubj |
| 23 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 liked | advcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 liked | punct |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 became | nsubj |
| 26 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 began | conj |
| 27 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 became | xcomp |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 tongue | case |
| 29 | Tephany | Tephany | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 tongue | nmod:poss |
| 30 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 29 Tephany | case |
| 31 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 tongue | amod |
| 32 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 afraid | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 made | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 made | cc |
| 35 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=SCONJ | 37 laughing | mark |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 instead | fixed |
| 37 | laughing | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 42 made | advcl |
| 38 | as | as | ADV | _ | 39 before | advmod |
| 39 | before | before | ADV | _ | 37 laughing | advmod |
| 40 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 42 made | advmod |
| 41 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 made | nsubj |
| 42 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 began | conj |
| 43 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 made | obj |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 people | case |
| 45 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 people | amod |
| 46 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 fun | nmod |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 grew | nsubj |
| 48 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 people | acl:relcl |
| 49 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 grew | xcomp |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 uncomfortable | cc |
| 51 | uncomfortable | uncomfortable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 red | conj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 thinking | punct |
| 53 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 42 made | advcl |
| 54 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 58 come | mark |
| 55 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 56 turn | nmod:poss |
| 56 | turn | turn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 come | nsubj |
| 57 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 come | aux |
| 58 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 53 thinking | ccomp |
| 59 | next | next | ADV | _ | 58 come | advmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | past | cat | long property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | Denis | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | agree speech: agree | to-infinitive | Denis not said here | with jokes = joke | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent how S»: agent=Agent with they=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | like | past | Denis | always property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 5 | is a | to-infinitive | master | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | go | past | Denis | wherever property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | become | past | Denis | afraid property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 8 | laugh | gerund | Tephany not said here | before property | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 9 | make | past | Tephany | fun of other people | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fun=Product | ||||
| 10 | grow | past | Denis | other people not said here | red property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location people=Theme | |||
| 11 | think speech: other | gerund | Tephany not said here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 12 | come | would | Denis's turn | next property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/32/92/