The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 33, sentence 34
Ah! if I only dared to beg this gift from the fairy, I should be wiser than before and know how to choose better.’
Who acts: I · What happens: dare, beg, be, know, choose · To what, where: gift · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 6 dared | discourse |
| 2 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ah | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 dared | mark |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 dared | nsubj |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 dared | advmod |
| 6 | dared | dare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 beg | mark |
| 8 | beg | beg | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 dared | xcomp |
| 9 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 gift | det |
| 10 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 beg | obj |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 fairy | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 fairy | det |
| 13 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 beg | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 wiser | punct |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 wiser | nsubj |
| 16 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 wiser | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 wiser | cop |
| 18 | wiser | wise | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 dared | conj |
| 19 | than | than | ADP | _ | 20 before | case |
| 20 | before | before | ADV | _ | 18 wiser | obl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 know | cc |
| 22 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 dared | conj |
| 23 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 choose | advmod |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 choose | mark |
| 25 | choose | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 know | ccomp |
| 26 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 25 choose | advmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 dared | punct |
| 28 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 dared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dare | past | I | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | beg speech: request | to-infinitive | I not said here | this gift | from the fairy | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent gift=Recipient | |||
| 3 | is | should | I | wise property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | know | present | I not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | choose | to-infinitive | well property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/33/34/