The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 33, sentence 35
‘Be satisfied,’ said the voice of the old woman, who seemed to be standing unseen at Tephany’s elbow.
Who acts: old woman · What happens: be, say, seem, stand · To what, where: voice, elbow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 satisfied | punct |
| 2 | Be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 3 satisfied | cop |
| 3 | satisfied | satisfied | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 said | ccomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 satisfied | punct |
| 5 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 satisfied | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 voice | det |
| 8 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 woman | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 woman | det |
| 11 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 woman | amod |
| 12 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 voice | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 seemed | punct |
| 14 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 seemed | nsubj |
| 15 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 woman | acl:relcl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 standing | mark |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 standing | aux |
| 18 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 seemed | xcomp |
| 19 | unseen | unseen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 standing | xcomp |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 elbow | case |
| 21 | Tephany | Tephany | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 elbow | nmod:poss |
| 22 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 21 Tephany | case |
| 23 | elbow | elbow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 standing | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | infinitive | satisfied property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the voice of the old woman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent voice=Topic | |||||
| 3 | seem | past | the old woman | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | stand | to-infinitive · progressive | the old woman not said here | Tephany's elbow | unseen property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at elbow=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/33/35/