The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 33, sentence 9
‘Peasant you may be, but I will make you a great lady,’ said he, taking her hand and trying to lead her to the carriage.
Who acts: Peasant · What happens: make, say, take, try, lead · To what, where: great lady, you, hand, girl, carriage · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Peasant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 make | punct |
| 2 | Peasant | peasant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 make | nsubj |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 be | nsubj |
| 4 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 be | aux |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Peasant | acl:relcl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 make | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 make | cc |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 make | nsubj |
| 9 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 make | aux |
| 10 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 said | ccomp |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 make | obj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 lady | det |
| 13 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 lady | amod |
| 14 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 make | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 make | punct |
| 16 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 make | punct |
| 17 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 said | nsubj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 taking | punct |
| 20 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 said | advcl |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 hand | nmod:poss |
| 22 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 taking | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 trying | cc |
| 24 | trying | try | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 taking | conj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 lead | mark |
| 26 | lead | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 trying | xcomp |
| 27 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 lead | obj |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 carriage | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 carriage | det |
| 30 | carriage | carriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 lead | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | future | Peasant | a great lady | you | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset you=Beneficiary lady=Product | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Peasant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | take | gerund | Peasant not said here | girl's hand | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme | ||||
| 4 | try | gerund | Peasant not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | lead not said to happen | to-infinitive | Peasant not said here | girl | the carriage | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme to carriage=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/33/9/