The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 37, sentence 56
Soon even this grew to be unnecessary, for a day arrived when, coming downstairs, she discovered that the house was swept, the furniture polished, the fire lit, and the food ready, so that she had nothing to do except to ring the great bell which summoned the labourers from the fields to come and eat it.
Who acts: this, day, pound, great bell · What happens: grow, be, arrive, come, discover, sweep · To what, where: house, furniture, nothing, great bell, labourers, fields
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, day, pound, great bell), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 grew | advmod |
| 2 | even | even | ADV | _ | 4 grew | advmod |
| 3 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 grew | nsubj |
| 4 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 unnecessary | mark |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 unnecessary | cop |
| 7 | unnecessary | unnecessary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 grew | xcomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 arrived | punct |
| 9 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 12 arrived | mark |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 day | det |
| 11 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 arrived | nsubj |
| 12 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 grew | conj |
| 13 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 coming | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 coming | punct |
| 15 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 arrived | advcl |
| 16 | downstairs | downstairs | ADV | _ | 15 coming | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 discovered | punct |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 discovered | nsubj |
| 19 | discovered | discover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 grew | conj |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 swept | mark |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 house | det |
| 22 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 swept | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 swept | aux:pass |
| 24 | swept | sweep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 discovered | ccomp |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 swept | punct |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 furniture | det |
| 27 | furniture | furniture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 swept | obj |
| 28 | polished | polish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 furniture | acl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 lit | punct |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 lit | det |
| 31 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 lit | compound |
| 32 | lit | lit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 furniture | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 ready | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 ready | cc |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 food | det |
| 36 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 ready | nsubj |
| 37 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 swept | conj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 had | punct |
| 39 | so | so | ADV | _ | 42 had | advmod |
| 40 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 42 had | mark |
| 41 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 had | nsubj |
| 42 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 grew | conj |
| 43 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 42 had | obj |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 do | mark |
| 45 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 nothing | acl |
| 46 | except | except | ADP | _ | 48 ring | mark |
| 47 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 ring | mark |
| 48 | ring | ring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 45 do | advcl |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 bell | det |
| 50 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 bell | amod |
| 51 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 ring | obj |
| 52 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 53 summoned | nsubj |
| 53 | summoned | summon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 bell | acl:relcl |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 labourers | det |
| 55 | labourers | labourer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 summoned | obj |
| 56 | from | from | ADP | _ | 58 fields | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 fields | det |
| 58 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 summoned | obl |
| 59 | to | to | PART | _ | 60 come | mark |
| 60 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 53 summoned | advcl |
| 61 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 eat | cc |
| 62 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 60 come | conj |
| 63 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 62 eat | obj |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 grew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | this | soon property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | this not said here | unnecessary property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | arrive | past | a day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | come | gerund | a day not said here | downstairs property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | discover | past | pound | vn discover-84-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | sweep | past · passive | the house | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme furniture=Destination | |||||
| 7 | polish | participle | the furniture and the fire lit not said here | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | have | past | pound | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | ||||
| 9 | do | to-infinitive | pound not said here | nothing not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 10 | ring | to-infinitive | pound not said here | the great bell | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bell=Theme | ||||
| 11 | summon | past | the great bell | the labourers | the fields | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent labourer=Recipient | |||
| 12 | come | to-infinitive | the great bell not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 13 | eat | infinitive | the great bell not said here | bell | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/37/56/