The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 37, sentence 60
If she found the rye bread too hard to bake, or the oven taking too long to heat, she just murmured, ‘I should like to see my six loaves on the shelf above the bread box,’ and two hours after there they were.
Who acts: Barbaik, rye bread, oven, I, loaves · What happens: find, bake, take, heat, murmur, like · To what, where: rye bread, six loaves, shelf · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Barbaik, rye bread, oven, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 found | mark |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 found | nsubj |
| 3 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bread | det |
| 5 | rye | rye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bread | compound |
| 6 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 found | obj |
| 7 | too | too | ADV | _ | 8 hard | advmod |
| 8 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 bread | amod |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 bake | mark |
| 10 | bake | bake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 hard | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 murmured | punct |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 murmured | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 oven | det |
| 14 | oven | oven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 murmured | nsubj |
| 15 | taking | take | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 oven | acl |
| 16 | too | too | ADV | _ | 17 long | advmod |
| 17 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 taking | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 heat | mark |
| 19 | heat | heat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 taking | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 murmured | punct |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 murmured | nsubj |
| 22 | just | just | ADV | _ | 23 murmured | advmod |
| 23 | murmured | murmur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 found | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 like | punct |
| 25 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 28 like | punct |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 like | nsubj |
| 27 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 like | aux |
| 28 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 murmured | ccomp |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 see | mark |
| 30 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 like | xcomp |
| 31 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 loaves | nmod:poss |
| 32 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 loaves | nummod |
| 33 | loaves | loaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 see | obj |
| 34 | on | on | ADP | _ | 36 shelf | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 shelf | det |
| 36 | shelf | shelf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 see | obl |
| 37 | above | above | ADP | _ | 40 box | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 box | det |
| 39 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 box | compound |
| 40 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 shelf | nmod |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 like | punct |
| 42 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 28 like | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 hours | cc |
| 44 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 45 hours | nummod |
| 45 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 found | conj |
| 46 | after | after | ADP | _ | 47 there | case |
| 47 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 found | obl |
| 48 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 were | nsubj |
| 49 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 found | ccomp |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | Barbaik | the rye bread | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent bread=Attribute clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | bake | to-infinitive | the rye bread not said here | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | take | gerund | the oven not said here | long property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | heat | to-infinitive | the oven not said here | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | murmur speech: other | past | the oven | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | like | should | I | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 7 | see not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | my six loaves | the shelf above the bread box | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer loaf=Stimulus | |||
| 8 | be | past | loaves = loaf | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/37/60/