The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 38, sentence 30
Surely he must be a man now, he thought, or there would be no talk of a wife for him, and his mind dwelt all day upon his promised bride, and what she would be like when he beheld her.
Who acts: man, talk, mind, wife · What happens: be, think, dwell, promise, behold, talk · To what, where: man, mind · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, talk, mind, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Surely | surely | ADV | _ | 6 man | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 man | nsubj |
| 3 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 man | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 man | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 man | det |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 thought | obl |
| 7 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 thought | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 thought | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 thought | nsubj |
| 10 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 be | punct |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 be | cc |
| 13 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 15 be | expl |
| 14 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 be | aux |
| 15 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 thought | ccomp |
| 16 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 talk | det |
| 17 | talk | talk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 be | nsubj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 wife | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 wife | det |
| 20 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 talk | nmod |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 him | case |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 wife | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 dwelt | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 dwelt | cc |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 mind | nmod:poss |
| 26 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 dwelt | nsubj |
| 27 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 thought | conj |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 day | det |
| 29 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 dwelt | obl:unmarked |
| 30 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 33 bride | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 bride | nmod:poss |
| 32 | promised | promise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 bride | amod |
| 33 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 dwelt | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 what | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 what | cc |
| 36 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 27 dwelt | parataxis |
| 37 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 like | nsubj |
| 38 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 like | aux |
| 39 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 40 like | cop |
| 40 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 43 beheld | mark |
| 41 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 43 beheld | advmod |
| 42 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 beheld | nsubj |
| 43 | beheld | behold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 what | acl:relcl |
| 44 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 beheld | obj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | must | man | a man | surely property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | man | now | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 3 | be | would | no talk of a wife for man | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | dwell | past | man's mind | day | upon man's promised bride | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon bride=Location | |||
| 5 | promise speech: promise | participle | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | behold | past | man | mind | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | talk | a wife for man | nom talk «communication intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 8 | mind | man | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/38/30/