The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 39, sentence 115
‘When I first came hither,’ said the eagle, ‘there was a rock here, and every evening I pecked at the stars from the top of it.
Who acts: I, eagle · What happens: come, say, be, peck · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, eagle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 2 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 came | advmod |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 came | nsubj |
| 4 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 came | advmod |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | advcl |
| 6 | hither | hither | ADV | _ | 5 came | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 eagle | det |
| 11 | eagle | eagle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 here | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 was | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 was | punct |
| 14 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 15 was | expl |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 here | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 rock | det |
| 17 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 was | nsubj |
| 18 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 said | ccomp |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 pecked | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 pecked | cc |
| 21 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 evening | det |
| 22 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 pecked | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 pecked | nsubj |
| 24 | pecked | peck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | conj |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 stars | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 stars | det |
| 27 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 pecked | obl |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 30 top | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 top | det |
| 30 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 pecked | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 it | case |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 top | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | I | first, hither property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is | past | the eagle | here property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | peck | past | I | evening | from the top of rock; at the stars | vn chew-39.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at star=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/39/115/