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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 39, sentence 22

‘Her four great grandmothers and her four great grandfathers yet live,’ answered Yspaddaden Penkawr; ‘it is needful that I take counsel with them.’

Who acts: four great grandmothers, dower, I · What happens: live, answer, be, take · To what, where: Yspaddaden, counsel

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (four great grandmothers, dower, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnmod:possnummodamodnsubjccnmod:possnummodamodconjadvmodpunctpunctconjobjflatpunctpunctnsubjcopparataxismarknsubjadvclobjcaseoblpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTHerPRONfourNUMgreatADJgrandmothersNOUNandCCONJherPRONfourNUMgreatADJgrandfathersNOUNyetADVliveVERB,PUNCT’PUNCTansweredVERBYspaddadenPROPNPenkawrPROPN;PUNCT‘PUNCTitPRONisAUXneedfulADJthatSCONJIPRONtakeVERBcounselNOUNwithADPthemPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_12 livepunct
2HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 grandmothersnmod:poss
3fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 grandmothersnummod
4greatgreatADJDegree=Pos5 grandmothersamod
5grandmothersgrandmotherNOUNNumber=Plur12 livensubj
6andandCCONJ_10 grandfatherscc
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 grandfathersnmod:poss
8fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 grandfathersnummod
9greatgreatADJDegree=Pos10 grandfathersamod
10grandfathersgrandfatherNOUNNumber=Plur5 grandmothersconj
11yetyetADV_12 liveadvmod
12liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
13,,PUNCT_12 livepunct
14’'PUNCT_15 answeredpunct
15answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 liveconj
16YspaddadenYspaddadenPROPNNumber=Sing15 answeredobj
17PenkawrPenkawrPROPNNumber=Sing16 Yspaddadenflat
18;;PUNCT_22 needfulpunct
19‘'PUNCT_22 needfulpunct
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 needfulnsubj
21isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 needfulcop
22needfulneedfulADJDegree=Pos12 liveparataxis
23thatthatSCONJ_25 takemark
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 takensubj
25taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 needfuladvcl
26counselcounselNOUNNumber=Sing25 takeobj
27withwithADP_28 themcase
28themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 takeobl
29..PUNCT_12 livepunct
30’'PUNCT_12 livepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentCustennin's four great grandmothers and Custennin's four great grandfathersyetvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2answer speech: assertpastCustennin's four great grandmothers and Custennin's four great grandfathers not said hereYspaddadenvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent yspaddaden=Eventuality
3ispresentdowerneedful propertytree rules
4takepresentIcounselwith grandmothers = grandmothervn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent counsel=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/39/22/