The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 39, sentence 92
‘It is thy scabbard that hath rusted thy sword; give it to me that I may take out the wooden sides of it and put in new ones.’
Who acts: work, I · What happens: be, rust, give, take out, put · To what, where: scabbard, work, me, wooden sides
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (work, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 scabbard | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 scabbard | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 scabbard | cop |
| 4 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 scabbard | nmod:poss |
| 5 | scabbard | scabbard | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 rusted | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 rusted | aux:pass |
| 8 | rusted | rust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 scabbard | acl:relcl |
| 9 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 sword | nmod:poss |
| 10 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 rusted | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 give | punct |
| 12 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 scabbard | parataxis |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 give | obj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 me | case |
| 15 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 give | obl |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 take | mark |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 take | nsubj |
| 18 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 take | aux |
| 19 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 give | advcl |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 take | compound:prt |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 sides | det |
| 22 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 sides | amod |
| 23 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 take | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 it | case |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 sides | nmod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 put | cc |
| 27 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 take | conj |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 ones | case |
| 29 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 ones | amod |
| 30 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 put | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 scabbard | punct |
| 32 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 scabbard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | work | thy scabbard | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | rust | present · passive | thy scabbard | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | give | infinitive | work | me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to i=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | take out | may | I | the wooden sides of work | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent side=Theme | ||||
| 5 | put | participle | I not said here | in new ones | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in one=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/39/92/