The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 37
Very soon the rajah himself heard of the jogi, and began regularly to visit him to seek his counsel and to ask his prayers that a son might be vouchsafed to him.
Who acts: rajah · What happens: hear, begin, visit, seek, ask, vouchsafe · To what, where: rajah, counsel, prayers, son · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rajah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Very | very | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 rajah | det |
| 4 | rajah | rajah | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heard | nsubj |
| 5 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 6 heard | nsubj |
| 6 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 soon | parataxis |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 jogi | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 jogi | det |
| 9 | jogi | jogi | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heard | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 began | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 began | cc |
| 12 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 heard | conj |
| 13 | regularly | regularly | ADV | _ | 12 began | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 visit | mark |
| 15 | visit | visit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 began | xcomp |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 visit | obj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 seek | mark |
| 18 | seek | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 visit | advcl |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 counsel | nmod:poss |
| 20 | counsel | counsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 seek | obj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 ask | cc |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 ask | mark |
| 23 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 seek | conj |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 prayers | nmod:poss |
| 25 | prayers | prayer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 ask | obj |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 vouchsafed | mark |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 son | det |
| 28 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 vouchsafed | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 vouchsafed | aux |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 vouchsafed | aux:pass |
| 31 | vouchsafed | vouchsafe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 ask | ccomp |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 him | case |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 vouchsafed | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 soon | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | the rajah | of the jogi | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of jogi=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | the rajah not said here | regularly property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | visit | to-infinitive | the rajah not said here | rajah | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | seek | to-infinitive | the rajah not said here | rajah's counsel | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent counsel=Theme | ||||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | the rajah not said here | rajah's prayers | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent prayer=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | vouchsafe | might · passive | a son | rajah | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | pray | rajah | nom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/4/37/