The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5, sentence 104
‘“What is the good of telling me that?” he asked, in a weepy voice; “you know I cannot even walk as far as that palm.”
Who acts: donkey, you · What happens: be, tell, ask, know, not walk · To what, where: that, donkey, weepy voice · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (donkey, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 good | punct |
| 2 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 good | punct |
| 3 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 good | obl |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 good | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 good | det |
| 6 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 asked | ccomp |
| 7 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 8 telling | mark |
| 8 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 good | advcl |
| 9 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 telling | iobj |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 telling | obj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 good | punct |
| 12 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 good | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 asked | nsubj |
| 14 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 voice | punct |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 voice | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 voice | det |
| 18 | weepy | weepy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 voice | amod |
| 19 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 asked | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 know | punct |
| 21 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 know | punct |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 know | nsubj |
| 23 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 asked | parataxis |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 walk | nsubj |
| 25 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 walk | aux |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 walk | advmod |
| 27 | even | even | ADV | _ | 28 walk | advmod |
| 28 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 know | ccomp |
| 29 | as | as | ADV | _ | 30 far | advmod |
| 30 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 28 walk | advmod |
| 31 | as | as | ADP | _ | 33 palm | case |
| 32 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 palm | det |
| 33 | palm | palm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 far | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 asked | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | good property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert in a quote | gerund | that | donkey | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient that=Topic | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | donkey | a weepy voice | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | know in a quote | present | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | not walk in a quote | can | donkey | far property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/5/104/