The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5, sentence 15
So they sat outside, waiting and wondering; and at last all grew still and quiet, and remained so for such a long time that they determined to enter and see if all was well.
Who acts: pupils, all · What happens: sit, wait, wonder, grow, remain, determine · To what, where: last, long time
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pupils, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 sat | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sat | nsubj |
| 3 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | outside | outside | ADV | _ | 3 sat | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 waiting | punct |
| 6 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 sat | advcl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 wondering | cc |
| 8 | wondering | wonder | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 waiting | conj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 grew | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 grew | cc |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 last | case |
| 12 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 grew | obl |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 grew | advmod |
| 14 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sat | conj |
| 15 | still | still | ADV | _ | 14 grew | advmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 quiet | cc |
| 17 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 grew | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 remained | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 remained | cc |
| 20 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sat | conj |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 remained | advmod |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 26 time | case |
| 23 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 26 time | det:predet |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 time | det |
| 25 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 time | amod |
| 26 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 remained | obl |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 determined | obj |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 determined | nsubj |
| 29 | determined | determine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 time | acl:relcl |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 enter | mark |
| 31 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 determined | xcomp |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 see | cc |
| 33 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 enter | conj |
| 34 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 37 well | mark |
| 35 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 37 well | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 well | cop |
| 37 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 33 see | ccomp |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | pupils = pupil | outside property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | wait | gerund | pupils = pupil not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | wonder speech: ask | gerund | pupils = pupil not said here | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | grow | past | pupils = pupil not said here | last | still | quiet property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at last=Location | ||
| 5 | remain | past | pupils = pupil not said here | time | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | determine | past | pupils = pupil | such long time | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | enter | to-infinitive | pupils = pupil not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | see | infinitive | pupils = pupil not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 9 | is a condition, not said to happen | past | all | well property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/5/15/