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The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5, sentence 22

Of course the people had taken great care to build their houses out of reach of the highest tide which might be driven on shore by a west wind, but on the very edge of the town there had sprung up a tree so large that half its boughs hung over the huts and the other half over the deep sea right under the cliff, where sharks loved to come and splash in the clear water.

Who acts: west wind, boughs, sharks · What happens: take, build, drive, spring up, hang, love · To what, where: great care, houses, reach, highest tide, shore, tree

This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (west wind, boughs, sharks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casefixeddetoblauxamodobjmarkadvclnmod:possobjcasecaseoblcasedetamodnmodnsubj:passauxaux:passacl:relclcaseoblcasedetcompoundoblpunctcccasedetadvmodoblcasedetnmodadvmodauxconjcompound:prtdetobjadvmodadvclmarkdet:predetnmod:possnsubjadvclcasedetoblccdetamodconjcasedetamodnmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompccconjcasedetamodoblpunctrootOfADPcourseNOUNtheDETpeopleNOUNhadAUXtakenVERBgreatADJcareNOUNtoPARTbuildVERBtheirPRONhousesNOUNoutADPofADPreachNOUNofADPtheDEThighestADJtideNOUNwhichPRONmightAUXbeAUXdrivenVERBonADPshoreNOUNbyADPaDETwestNOUNwindNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJonADPtheDETveryADVedgeNOUNofADPtheDETtownNOUNthereADVhadAUXsprungVERBupADPaDETtreeNOUNsoADVlargeADJthatSCONJhalfDETitsPRONboughsNOUNhungVERBoverADPtheDEThutsNOUNandCCONJtheDETotherADJhalfNOUNoverADPtheDETdeepADJseaNOUNrightADVunderADPtheDETcliffNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVsharksNOUNlovedVERBtoPARTcomeVERBandCCONJsplashVERBinADPtheDETclearADJwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OfofADP_4 peoplecase
2coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Offixed
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 peopledet
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 takenobl
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 takenaux
6takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
7greatgreatADJDegree=Pos8 careamod
8carecareNOUNNumber=Sing6 takenobj
9totoPART_10 buildmark
10buildbuildVERBVerbForm=Inf6 takenadvcl
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 housesnmod:poss
12houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur10 buildobj
13outoutADP_15 reachcase
14ofofADP_15 reachcase
15reachreachNOUNNumber=Sing10 buildobl
16ofofADP_19 tidecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 tidedet
18highesthighADJDegree=Sup19 tideamod
19tidetideNOUNNumber=Sing15 reachnmod
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel23 drivennsubj:pass
21mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin23 drivenaux
22bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf23 drivenaux:pass
23drivendriveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 tideacl:relcl
24ononADP_25 shorecase
25shoreshoreNOUNNumber=Sing23 drivenobl
26bybyADP_29 windcase
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 winddet
28westwestNOUNNumber=Sing29 windcompound
29windwindNOUNNumber=Sing23 drivenobl
30,,PUNCT_41 sprungpunct
31butbutCCONJ_41 sprungcc
32ononADP_35 edgecase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 edgedet
34veryveryADV_35 edgeadvmod
35edgeedgeNOUNNumber=Sing41 sprungobl
36ofofADP_38 towncase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 towndet
38towntownNOUNNumber=Sing35 edgenmod
39therethereADVPronType=Dem38 townadvmod
40hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 sprungaux
41sprungspringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 takenconj
42upupADP_41 sprungcompound:prt
43aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art44 treedet
44treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing41 sprungobj
45sosoADV_46 largeadvmod
46largelargeADJDegree=Pos41 sprungadvcl
47thatthatSCONJ_51 hungmark
48halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind50 boughsdet:predet
49itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 boughsnmod:poss
50boughsboughNOUNNumber=Plur51 hungnsubj
51hunghangVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 largeadvcl
52overoverADP_54 hutscase
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 hutsdet
54hutshutNOUNNumber=Plur51 hungobl
55andandCCONJ_58 halfcc
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art58 halfdet
57otherotherADJDegree=Pos58 halfamod
58halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac54 hutsconj
59overoverADP_62 seacase
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art62 seadet
61deepdeepADJDegree=Pos62 seaamod
62seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing58 halfnmod
63rightrightADV_66 cliffadvmod
64underunderADP_66 cliffcase
65thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art66 cliffdet
66cliffcliffNOUNNumber=Sing51 hungobl
67,,PUNCT_70 lovedpunct
68wherewhereADVPronType=Rel70 lovedadvmod
69sharkssharkNOUNNumber=Plur70 lovednsubj
70lovedloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin66 cliffacl:relcl
71totoPART_72 comemark
72comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf70 lovedxcomp
73andandCCONJ_74 splashcc
74splashsplashVERBVerbForm=Inf72 comeconj
75ininADP_78 watercase
76thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art78 waterdet
77clearclearADJDegree=Pos78 wateramod
78waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing74 splashobl
79..PUNCT_6 takenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepast · perfectgreat careof the peoplevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of people=Initial_Location
2buildto-infinitivepeople's housesreach of the highest tidevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset house=Product
3drivemight · passivea west windthe highest tideshorevn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent subject=Theme on shore=Destination
4spring uppast · perfecta treethe edge of the townvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tree=Theme
5hangpasttown's boughsthe huts and the other half over the deep seaunder the cliffvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over hut=Location
6lovepastsharksvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
7come not said to happento-infinitivesharks not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8splashinfinitivesharks not said herethe clear watervn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in water=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/5/22/