The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5, sentence 50
So it was arranged, and directly after breakfast next morning the shark swam close up under the tree and the monkey dropped neatly on his back, without even a splash.
Who acts: shark, monkey · What happens: arrange, swim, close up, drop · To what, where: drop, tree, back
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shark, monkey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 arranged | advmod |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 arranged | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 arranged | aux:pass |
| 4 | arranged | arrange | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 swam | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 swam | cc |
| 7 | directly | directly | ADV | _ | 14 swam | advmod |
| 8 | after | after | ADP | _ | 11 morning | case |
| 9 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 morning | compound |
| 10 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 morning | amod |
| 11 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 swam | obl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 shark | det |
| 13 | shark | shark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 swam | nsubj |
| 14 | swam | swim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 arranged | parataxis |
| 15 | close | close | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 swam | xcomp |
| 16 | up | up | ADP | _ | 15 close | compound:prt |
| 17 | under | under | ADP | _ | 19 tree | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 tree | det |
| 19 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 close | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 dropped | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 monkey | det |
| 22 | monkey | monkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 dropped | nsubj |
| 23 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 swam | conj |
| 24 | neatly | neatly | ADV | _ | 23 dropped | advmod |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 back | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 back | nmod:poss |
| 27 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 dropped | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 splash | punct |
| 29 | without | without | ADP | _ | 32 splash | case |
| 30 | even | even | ADV | _ | 32 splash | advmod |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 splash | det |
| 32 | splash | splash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 dropped | advcl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 arranged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrange | past · passive | drop | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product | |||||
| 2 | swim | past | the shark | morning | directly property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | close up | infinitive | the shark not said here | the tree | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | drop | past | the monkey | friend's back | neatly property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on back=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/5/50/