The Lilac Fairy Book, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 9, sentence 115
Soon snores were heard from the corner where the giant lay, and then the queen lay down too, and the horses, and the king was hidden between them, so that none could see him.
Who acts: queen, none · What happens: hear, lie down, hide, see · To what, where: Soon snores, corner, king
This is a sentence of «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Lilac Fairy Book, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Soon | soon | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 snores | amod |
| 2 | snores | snore | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 heard | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 heard | aux:pass |
| 4 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 corner | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 corner | det |
| 7 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 heard | obl |
| 8 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 11 lay | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 lay | det |
| 10 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 lay | amod |
| 11 | lay | lay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 corner | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 lay | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 lay | cc |
| 14 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 lay | advmod |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 queen | det |
| 16 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lay | nsubj |
| 17 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 heard | conj |
| 18 | down | down | ADV | _ | 17 lay | advmod |
| 19 | too | too | ADV | _ | 17 lay | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 horses | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 horses | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 horses | det |
| 23 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 heard | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 hidden | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 hidden | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 king | det |
| 27 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 hidden | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 hidden | aux:pass |
| 29 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 heard | conj |
| 30 | between | between | ADP | _ | 31 them | case |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 hidden | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 see | punct |
| 33 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 37 see | mark |
| 34 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 so | fixed |
| 35 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 37 see | nsubj |
| 36 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 see | aux |
| 37 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 hidden | conj |
| 38 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 see | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · passive | Soon snores | the corner the giant lay | the horses obl | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Topic from corner=Source | |||
| 2 | lie down | past | the queen | then | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | hide | past · passive | the king | between snores = snore | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Patient between they=Location | ||||
| 4 | see | could | none | king | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Lilac Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3454 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3454/9/115/