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Japanese Fairy Tales, by Yei Theodora Ozaki, sentence 476

When the rabbit heard the story he was very angry at the wicked and deceitful badger, and told the old man to leave everything to him and he would avenge his wife’s death.

Who acts: rabbit, wife · What happens: hear, be, tell, leave, avenge, die · To what, where: story, old man, everything, rabbit, death · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Japanese Fairy Tales, by Yei Theodora Ozaki», a book of tales from Project Gutenberg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rabbit, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjadvcldetobjnsubjcopadvmodcasedetamodccconjoblpunctccconjdetamodobjmarkxcompobjcaseoblccnsubjauxconjnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootWhenADVtheDETrabbitNOUNheardVERBtheDETstoryNOUNhePRONwasAUXveryADVangryADJatADPtheDETwickedADJandCCONJdeceitfulADJbadgerNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoldVERBtheDEToldADJmanNOUNtoPARTleaveVERBeverythingPRONtoADPhimPRONandCCONJhePRONwouldAUXavengeVERBhisPRONwifeNOUN’sPARTdeathNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 heardadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 rabbitdet
3rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing4 heardnsubj
4heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 angryadvcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 storydet
6storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing4 heardobj
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 angrynsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 angrycop
9veryveryADV_10 angryadvmod
10angryangryADJDegree=Posrootroot
11atatADP_16 badgercase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 badgerdet
13wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos16 badgeramod
14andandCCONJ_15 deceitfulcc
15deceitfuldeceitfulADJDegree=Pos13 wickedconj
16badgerbadgerNOUNNumber=Sing10 angryobl
17,,PUNCT_19 toldpunct
18andandCCONJ_19 toldcc
19toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 angryconj
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 mandet
21oldoldADJDegree=Pos22 manamod
22manmanNOUNNumber=Sing19 toldobj
23totoPART_24 leavemark
24leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf19 toldxcomp
25everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot24 leaveobj
26totoADP_27 himcase
27himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 leaveobl
28andandCCONJ_31 avengecc
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 avengensubj
30wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin31 avengeaux
31avengeavengeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 toldconj
32hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 wifenmod:poss
33wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing35 deathnmod:poss
34’s'sPART_33 wifecase
35deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing31 avengeobj
36..PUNCT_10 angrypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastthe rabbitthe storyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer story=Stimulus
2ispastrabbitat the wicked badger; angry propertytree rules
3tell speech: assertpastrabbit not said herethe old manvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent man=Recipient clause=Topic
4leave not said to happento-infinitiverabbit not said hereeverythingrabbitvn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent everything=Theme to he=Recipient
5avengewouldrabbitrabbit's wife's deathtree rules
6dierabbit's wifenom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Japanese Fairy Tales, by Yei Theodora Ozaki», Project Gutenberg book 4018 (public domain in the USA). Annotation: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (mova-tales-silver-en.conllu), Apache-2.0 OR MIT: parsed by Mova, patched by a large language model as teacher under UD validation gates. Sentence gutenberg:pg4018:476.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the tale's sample read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.3.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg4018/476/