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Japanese Fairy Tales, by Yei Theodora Ozaki, sentence 491

By this time the bundle was nearly burned out and all the hair had been burned off the badger’s back.

What happens: burn out, burn off · To what, where: bundle, hair

This is a sentence of «Japanese Fairy Tales, by Yei Theodora Ozaki», a book of tales from Project Gutenberg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

casedetobldetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodcompound:prtccdet:predetdetnsubj:passauxaux:passconjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootByADPthisDETtimeNOUNtheDETbundleNOUNwasAUXnearlyADVburnedVERBoutADPandCCONJallDETtheDEThairNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXburnedVERBoffADPtheDETbadgerNOUN’sPARTbackNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_3 timecase
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 timedet
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 burnedobl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bundledet
5bundlebundleNOUNNumber=Sing8 burnednsubj:pass
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 burnedaux:pass
7nearlynearlyADV_8 burnedadvmod
8burnedburnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9outoutADP_8 burnedcompound:prt
10andandCCONJ_16 burnedcc
11allallDETPronType=Tot13 hairdet:predet
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 hairdet
13hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing16 burnednsubj:pass
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 burnedaux
15beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 burnedaux:pass
16burnedburnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 burnedconj
17offoffADP_19 badgercase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 badgerdet
19badgerbadgerNOUNNumber=Sing21 backnmod:poss
20’s'sPART_19 badgercase
21backbackNOUNNumber=Sing16 burnedobl
22..PUNCT_8 burnedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burn outpast · passivethe bundletimenearly propertyvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
2burn offpast · perfect · passiveall hairthe badger's back oblvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Japanese Fairy Tales, by Yei Theodora Ozaki», Project Gutenberg book 4018 (public domain in the USA). Annotation: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (mova-tales-silver-en.conllu), Apache-2.0 OR MIT: parsed by Mova, patched by a large language model as teacher under UD validation gates. Sentence gutenberg:pg4018:491.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the tale's sample read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.3.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg4018/491/