The Blue Fairy Book, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 122
The second night he went up again to the old castle, sat down at the fire, and began his old refrain: “If I could only shudder!”
Who acts: King · What happens: go up, sit down, begin · To what, where: fire, old refrain
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 night | det |
| 2 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 night | amod |
| 3 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 went | nsubj |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 went | compound:prt |
| 7 | again | again | ADV | _ | 5 went | advmod |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 castle | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 castle | det |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 castle | amod |
| 11 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 sat | punct |
| 13 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 went | conj |
| 14 | down | down | ADP | _ | 13 sat | compound:prt |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 fire | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 fire | det |
| 17 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sat | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 began | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 began | cc |
| 20 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 went | conj |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 refrain | nmod:poss |
| 22 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 refrain | amod |
| 23 | refrain | refrain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 began | obj |
| 24 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 30 shudder | punct |
| 25 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 shudder | punct |
| 26 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 28 could | mark |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 could | nsubj |
| 28 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 shudder | aux |
| 29 | only | only | ADV | _ | 30 shudder | advmod |
| 30 | shudder | shudder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 refrain | appos |
| 31 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 30 shudder | punct |
| 32 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 shudder | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | past | King | again; night | to the old castle | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||
| 2 | sit down | past | King not said here | the fire | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at fire=Location | ||||
| 3 | begin | past | King not said here | King's old refrain | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent refrain=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/13/122/