The Blue Fairy Book, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 194
When the girl was brought to him he led her into a room full of straw, gave her a spinning-wheel and spindle, and said: “Now set to work and spin all night till early dawn, and if by that time you haven’t spun the straw into gold you shall die.”
Who acts: miller, you · What happens: bring, lead, give, say, set, work · To what, where: girl, miller, room, spinning wheel, you, gold · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (miller, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 brought | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 girl | det |
| 3 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 brought | aux:pass |
| 5 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 led | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 brought | obl |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 led | nsubj |
| 9 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 led | obj |
| 11 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 room | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 room | det |
| 13 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 led | obl |
| 14 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 room | amod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 straw | case |
| 16 | straw | straw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 full | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 gave | punct |
| 18 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 led | parataxis |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 gave | iobj |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 wheel | det |
| 21 | spinning | spinning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 wheel | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 spinning | punct |
| 23 | wheel | wheel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 gave | obj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 spindle | cc |
| 25 | spindle | spindle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 wheel | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 said | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 said | cc |
| 28 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 gave | conj |
| 29 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 32 set | punct |
| 30 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 32 set | punct |
| 31 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 32 set | advmod |
| 32 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 said | ccomp |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 work | mark |
| 34 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 set | xcomp |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 spin | cc |
| 36 | spin | spin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 work | conj |
| 37 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 38 night | det |
| 38 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 spin | obl:unmarked |
| 39 | till | till | ADP | _ | 41 dawn | case |
| 40 | early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 dawn | amod |
| 41 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 spin | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 spun | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 spun | cc |
| 44 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 51 spun | mark |
| 45 | by | by | ADP | _ | 47 time | case |
| 46 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 47 time | det |
| 47 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 spun | obl |
| 48 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 51 spun | nsubj:pass |
| 49 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 spun | aux |
| 50 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 51 spun | advmod |
| 51 | spun | spin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 led | parataxis |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 straw | det |
| 53 | straw | straw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 spun | obj |
| 54 | into | into | ADP | _ | 55 gold | case |
| 55 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 spun | obl |
| 56 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 58 die | nsubj |
| 57 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 die | aux |
| 58 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 55 gold | acl:relcl |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 51 spun | punct |
| 60 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 51 spun | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past · passive | the girl | miller | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to he=Destination | ||||
| 2 | lead | past | miller | girl | a room | tree rules | |||
| 3 | give | past | a spinning wheel and spindle | girl | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient wheel=Theme | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 5 | set in a quote | participle | now | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | work in a quote | to-infinitive | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | spin in a quote | infinitive | dawn; night | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | not spin a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present · perfect · passive | you | gold | time | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP ADJ.result»: subject=Theme straw=Result | |||
| 9 | die in a quote | shall | you | gold not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/13/194/