The Blue Fairy Book, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 220
Then the Queen pondered the whole night over all the names she had ever heard, and sent a messenger to scour the land, and to pick up far and near any names he could come across.
Who acts: Queen, man · What happens: ponder, hear, send, scour, pick up, come · To what, where: names, messenger, land
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 pondered | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Queen | det |
| 3 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 pondered | nsubj |
| 4 | pondered | ponder | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 night | det |
| 6 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 night | amod |
| 7 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 pondered | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | over | over | ADP | _ | 11 names | case |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 names | det:predet |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 names | det |
| 11 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 pondered | obl |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 heard | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 heard | aux |
| 14 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 15 heard | advmod |
| 15 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 names | acl:relcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sent | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sent | cc |
| 18 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 pondered | conj |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 messenger | det |
| 20 | messenger | messenger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sent | obj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 scour | mark |
| 22 | scour | scour | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 sent | advcl |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 land | det |
| 24 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 scour | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 come | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 come | cc |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 pick | mark |
| 28 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 come | advcl |
| 29 | up | up | ADP | _ | 28 pick | compound:prt |
| 30 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 37 come | advmod |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 come | cc |
| 32 | near | near | ADP | _ | 34 names | case |
| 33 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 34 names | det |
| 34 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 come | obl |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 come | nsubj |
| 36 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 come | aux |
| 37 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 pondered | conj |
| 38 | across | across | ADV | _ | 37 come | advmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 pondered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ponder | past | the Queen | all names | then; night | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | hear | past · perfect | Queen | all names not said here | ever | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer name=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | send | past | the Queen not said here | a messenger | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent messenger=Theme | ||||
| 4 | scour | to-infinitive | the Queen not said here | the land | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent land=Source | ||||
| 5 | pick up | to-infinitive | man not said here | vn discover-84-1 «NP V PP.topic S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | come | could | man | any names | across, far property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near name=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/13/220/