The Blue Fairy Book, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 84
So the youth went to the King and spoke: “If I were allowed, I should much like to watch for three nights in the castle.”
Who acts: youth · What happens: go, speak, allow, like, watch · To what, where: youth, castle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Tale of a Youth Who Set Out to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 youth | det |
| 3 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 King | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 King | det |
| 7 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 went | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 spoke | cc |
| 9 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 like | punct |
| 11 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 like | punct |
| 12 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 15 allowed | mark |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 allowed | aux:pass |
| 15 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 like | advcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 allowed | punct |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 like | nsubj |
| 18 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 like | aux |
| 19 | much | much | ADV | _ | 20 like | advmod |
| 20 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 spoke | ccomp |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 watch | mark |
| 22 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 like | xcomp |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 nights | case |
| 24 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 nights | nummod |
| 25 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 watch | obl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 castle | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 castle | det |
| 28 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 watch | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
| 30 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the youth | to the King | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to king=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | past | the youth not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | allow a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past · passive | the youth = youth | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary | |||||
| 4 | like in a quote | should | the youth = youth | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | watch not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | the youth = youth not said here | the castle | night | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in castle=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/13/84/