The Blue Fairy Book, Beauty and the Beast, part 1, sentence 13
She had been as sad as anyone when misfortune overtook her father, but, soon recovering her natural gaiety, she set to work to make the best of things, to amuse her father and brothers as well as she could, and to try to persuade her sisters to join her in dancing and singing.
Who acts: youngest, misfortune, sisters · What happens: be, overtake, recover, set, work, make · To what, where: father, natural gaiety, best things, sisters, youngest, dancing
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Beauty and the Beast, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youngest, misfortune, sisters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sad | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sad | aux |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 sad | cop |
| 4 | as | as | ADV | _ | 5 sad | advmod |
| 5 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 anyone | case |
| 7 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 sad | obl |
| 8 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 overtook | advmod |
| 9 | misfortune | misfortune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 overtook | nsubj |
| 10 | overtook | overtake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 anyone | acl:relcl |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 father | nmod:poss |
| 12 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 overtook | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 recovering | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 recovering | cc |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 recovering | punct |
| 16 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 recovering | advmod |
| 17 | recovering | recover | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 sad | conj |
| 18 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 gaiety | nmod:poss |
| 19 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 gaiety | amod |
| 20 | gaiety | gaiety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 recovering | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 set | punct |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 set | nsubj |
| 23 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sad | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 work | mark |
| 25 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 set | xcomp |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 make | mark |
| 27 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 work | advcl |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 things | det |
| 29 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 31 things | amod |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 things | case |
| 31 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 make | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 amuse | punct |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 amuse | mark |
| 34 | amuse | amuse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 make | conj |
| 35 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 father | nmod:poss |
| 36 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 amuse | obj |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 brothers | cc |
| 38 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 father | conj |
| 39 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 43 could | cc |
| 40 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 39 as | fixed |
| 41 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 43 could | mark |
| 42 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 could | nsubj |
| 43 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 amuse | advcl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 try | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 try | cc |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 47 try | mark |
| 47 | try | try | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 sad | parataxis |
| 48 | to | to | PART | _ | 49 persuade | mark |
| 49 | persuade | persuade | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 try | xcomp |
| 50 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 sisters | nmod:poss |
| 51 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 persuade | obj |
| 52 | to | to | PART | _ | 53 join | mark |
| 53 | join | join | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 persuade | xcomp |
| 54 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 join | obj |
| 55 | in | in | ADP | _ | 56 dancing | case |
| 56 | dancing | dancing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 join | obl |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 singing | cc |
| 58 | singing | sing | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 53 join | conj |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sad | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past · perfect | youngest = young | as anyone; sad property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | overtake | past | misfortune | youngest's father | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | recover | gerund | youngest = young not said here | youngest's natural gaiety | soon property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gaiety=Theme | |||
| 4 | set | past | youngest = young | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | work | to-infinitive | youngest = young not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | make | to-infinitive | youngest = young not said here | the best things | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thing=Product | ||||
| 7 | amuse | to-infinitive | youngest = young not said here | youngest's father and brothers | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus father=Experiencer | ||||
| 8 | try | to-infinitive | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 9 | persuade not said to happen | to-infinitive | youngest's sisters | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent sister=Patient clause=Result | |||||
| 10 | join | to-infinitive | youngest's sisters not said here | youngest = young | dancing | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | |||
| 11 | sing speech: express | gerund | youngest's sisters not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/14/13/