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The Blue Fairy Book, The Master-maid, part 3, sentence 4

Then the sheriff said (for he too had been bidden to the wedding at Court): “Yonder away in the thicket dwells a maiden, and if you can get her to lend you the handle of the shovel that she uses to make up her fire I know very well that it will hold fast.”

Who acts: sheriff, you, three, fire · What happens: say, bid, dwell, get, lend, use · To what, where: sheriff, maiden, thicket, three, handle, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master-maid, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sheriff, you, three, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjpunctmarknsubjadvmodauxaux:passccompcasedetoblcasenmodpunctpunctpunctadvmodadvmodcasedetoblparataxisdetobjpunctccmarknsubjauxconjobjmarkxcompobjdetobjcasedetnmodmarknsubjadvclmarkadvclcompound:prtnmod:possobjnsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodmarknsubjauxadvcladvmodpunctpunctrootThenADVtheDETsheriffNOUNsaidVERB(PUNCTforSCONJhePRONtooADVhadAUXbeenAUXbiddenVERBtoADPtheDETweddingNOUNatADPCourtNOUN)PUNCT:PUNCT“PUNCTYonderADVawayADVinADPtheDETthicketNOUNdwellsVERBaDETmaidenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJyouPRONcanAUXgetVERBherPRONtoPARTlendVERByouPRONtheDEThandleNOUNofADPtheDETshovelNOUNthatSCONJshePRONusesVERBtoPARTmakeVERBupADPherPRONfireNOUNIPRONknowVERBveryADVwellADVthatSCONJitPRONwillAUXholdVERBfastADV.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 saidadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sheriffdet
3sheriffsheriffNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5((PUNCT_11 biddenpunct
6forforSCONJ_11 biddenmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 biddennsubj
8tootooADV_11 biddenadvmod
9hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 biddenaux
10beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 biddenaux:pass
11biddenbidVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 saidccomp
12totoADP_14 weddingcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 weddingdet
14weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing11 biddenobl
15atatADP_16 Courtcase
16CourtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing14 weddingnmod
17))PUNCT_11 biddenpunct
18::PUNCT_25 dwellspunct
19“"PUNCT_21 awaypunct
20YonderyonderADV_21 awayadvmod
21awayawayADV_25 dwellsadvmod
22ininADP_24 thicketcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 thicketdet
24thicketthicketNOUNNumber=Sing25 dwellsobl
25dwellsdwellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saidparataxis
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 maidendet
27maidenmaidenNOUNNumber=Sing25 dwellsobj
28,,PUNCT_33 getpunct
29andandCCONJ_33 getcc
30ififSCONJ_33 getmark
31youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs33 getnsubj
32cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin33 getaux
33getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf25 dwellsconj
34hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 getobj
35totoPART_36 lendmark
36lendlendVERBVerbForm=Inf33 getxcomp
37youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs36 lendobj
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 handledet
39handlehandleNOUNNumber=Sing36 lendobj
40ofofADP_42 shovelcase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 shoveldet
42shovelshovelNOUNNumber=Sing39 handlenmod
43thatthatSCONJ_45 usesmark
44sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 usesnsubj
45usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 lendadvcl
46totoPART_47 makemark
47makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf52 knowadvcl
48upupADP_47 makecompound:prt
49herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 firenmod:poss
50firefireNOUNNumber=Sing47 makeobj
51IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs52 knownsubj
52knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 usesparataxis
53veryveryADV_54 welladvmod
54wellwellADVDegree=Pos52 knowadvmod
55thatthatSCONJ_58 holdmark
56ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs58 holdnsubj
57willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin58 holdaux
58holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf54 welladvcl
59fastfastADVDegree=Pos58 holdadvmod
60..PUNCT_25 dwellspunct
61”"PUNCT_25 dwellspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe sheriffthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2bidpast · perfect · passivesheriffto the wedding at Courttree rules
3dwell in a quotepresenta maidenthe thicketaway propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme maiden=Location
4get a condition, not said to happen, in a quotecanyouthreetree rules
5lend in a quoteto-infinitivethree not said herethe handle of the shovelyouvn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient handle=Theme
6use in a quotepresentthreevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7make up in a quoteto-infinitivethe sheriff = sheriff not said herethree's firevn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme fire=Pivot
8know in a quotepresentthe sheriff = sheriffwell propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
9hold in a quotefuturefirefast propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10fire in a quotethreenom fire «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/19/4/