The Blue Fairy Book, The Master-maid, part 3, sentence 4
Then the sheriff said (for he too had been bidden to the wedding at Court): “Yonder away in the thicket dwells a maiden, and if you can get her to lend you the handle of the shovel that she uses to make up her fire I know very well that it will hold fast.”
Who acts: sheriff, you, three, fire · What happens: say, bid, dwell, get, lend, use · To what, where: sheriff, maiden, thicket, three, handle, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Master-maid, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sheriff, you, three, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 said | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sheriff | det |
| 3 | sheriff | sheriff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 11 bidden | punct |
| 6 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 11 bidden | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 bidden | nsubj |
| 8 | too | too | ADV | _ | 11 bidden | advmod |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 bidden | aux |
| 10 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 bidden | aux:pass |
| 11 | bidden | bid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 said | ccomp |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 wedding | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 wedding | det |
| 14 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bidden | obl |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 Court | case |
| 16 | Court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wedding | nmod |
| 17 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 11 bidden | punct |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 dwells | punct |
| 19 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 away | punct |
| 20 | Yonder | yonder | ADV | _ | 21 away | advmod |
| 21 | away | away | ADV | _ | 25 dwells | advmod |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 thicket | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 thicket | det |
| 24 | thicket | thicket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 dwells | obl |
| 25 | dwells | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | parataxis |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 maiden | det |
| 27 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 dwells | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 get | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 get | cc |
| 30 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 33 get | mark |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 get | nsubj |
| 32 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 get | aux |
| 33 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 dwells | conj |
| 34 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 get | obj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 lend | mark |
| 36 | lend | lend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 get | xcomp |
| 37 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 36 lend | obj |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 handle | det |
| 39 | handle | handle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 lend | obj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 shovel | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 shovel | det |
| 42 | shovel | shovel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 handle | nmod |
| 43 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 45 uses | mark |
| 44 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 uses | nsubj |
| 45 | uses | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 lend | advcl |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 47 make | mark |
| 47 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 52 know | advcl |
| 48 | up | up | ADP | _ | 47 make | compound:prt |
| 49 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 50 fire | nmod:poss |
| 50 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 make | obj |
| 51 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 52 know | nsubj |
| 52 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 45 uses | parataxis |
| 53 | very | very | ADV | _ | 54 well | advmod |
| 54 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 52 know | advmod |
| 55 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 58 hold | mark |
| 56 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 hold | nsubj |
| 57 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 hold | aux |
| 58 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 54 well | advcl |
| 59 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 58 hold | advmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 dwells | punct |
| 61 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 dwells | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the sheriff | then | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | bid | past · perfect · passive | sheriff | to the wedding at Court | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | dwell in a quote | present | a maiden | the thicket | away property | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme maiden=Location | |||
| 4 | get a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | can | you | three | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | lend in a quote | to-infinitive | three not said here | the handle of the shovel | you | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient handle=Theme | |||
| 6 | use in a quote | present | three | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | make up in a quote | to-infinitive | the sheriff = sheriff not said here | three's fire | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme fire=Pivot | ||||
| 8 | know in a quote | present | the sheriff = sheriff | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 9 | hold in a quote | future | fire | fast property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 10 | fire in a quote | three | nom fire «event transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/19/4/