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The Blue Fairy Book, Why the Sea Is Salt, sentence 23

When the man came out again into the yard, he asked the old wood-cutter how he was to stop the hand-mill, and when he had learned that, he thanked him and set off home with all the speed he could, but did not get there until after the clock had struck twelve on Christmas Eve.

Who acts: man · What happens: come out, ask, be, learn, thank, set off · To what, where: old wood cutter, mill, twelve · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Why the Sea Is Salt. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

markdetnsubjadvcladvmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjdetamodcompoundpunctobjadvmodnsubjcopmarkacl:relcldetcompoundpunctobjpunctccadvmodnsubjauxconjmarkpunctnsubjccompobjccconjcompound:prtadvmodcasedet:predetdetoblnsubjacl:relclpunctccauxadvmodconjadvmodmarkcasedetoblauxadvclobjcasecompoundoblrootWhenSCONJtheDETmanNOUNcameVERBoutADVagainADVintoADPtheDETyardNOUN,PUNCThePRONaskedVERBtheDEToldADJwoodNOUN-PUNCTcutterNOUNhowADVhePRONwasAUXtoPARTstopVERBtheDEThandNOUN-PUNCTmillNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONhadAUXlearnedVERBthatSCONJ,PUNCThePRONthankedVERBhimPRONandCCONJsetVERBoffADPhomeADVwithADPallDETtheDETspeedNOUNhePRONcouldAUX,PUNCTbutCCONJdidAUXnotPARTgetVERBthereADVuntilSCONJafterADPtheDETclockNOUNhadAUXstruckVERBtwelveNUMonADPChristmasPROPNEve.PROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 camemark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 askedadvcl
5outoutADV_4 cameadvmod
6againagainADV_4 cameadvmod
7intointoADP_9 yardcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 yarddet
9yardyardNOUNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
10,,PUNCT_4 camepunct
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 askednsubj
12askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 cutterdet
14oldoldADJDegree=Pos17 cutteramod
15woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing17 cuttercompound
16--PUNCT_15 woodpunct
17cuttercutterNOUNNumber=Sing12 askedobj
18howhowADVPronType=Int22 stopadvmod
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 stopnsubj
20wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 stopcop
21totoPART_22 stopmark
22stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf17 cutteracl:relcl
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 milldet
24handhandNOUNNumber=Sing26 millcompound
25--PUNCT_24 handpunct
26millmillNOUNNumber=Sing22 stopobj
27,,PUNCT_32 learnedpunct
28andandCCONJ_32 learnedcc
29whenwhenADVPronType=Int32 learnedadvmod
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 learnednsubj
31hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 learnedaux
32learnedlearnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 askedconj
33thatthatSCONJ_36 thankedmark
34,,PUNCT_33 thatpunct
35hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 thankednsubj
36thankedthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 learnedccomp
37himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 thankedobj
38andandCCONJ_39 setcc
39setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf36 thankedconj
40offoffADP_39 setcompound:prt
41homehomeADV_39 setadvmod
42withwithADP_45 speedcase
43allallDETPronType=Tot45 speeddet:predet
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 speeddet
45speedspeedNOUNNumber=Sing39 setobl
46hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 couldnsubj
47couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin45 speedacl:relcl
48,,PUNCT_52 getpunct
49butbutCCONJ_52 getcc
50diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 getaux
51notnotPARTPolarity=Neg52 getadvmod
52getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf12 askedconj
53therethereADVPronType=Dem52 getadvmod
54untiluntilSCONJ_59 struckmark
55afterafterADP_57 clockcase
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 clockdet
57clockclockNOUNNumber=Sing59 struckobl
58hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin59 struckaux
59struckstrikeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part52 getadvcl
60twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card59 struckobj
61ononADP_63 Eve.case
62ChristmasChristmasPROPNNumber=Sing63 Eve.compound
63Eve.Eve.PROPNNumber=Sing59 struckobl

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come outpastthe managaininto the yard; out propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
2ask speech: askpastManthe old wood cuttervn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent cutter=Recipient
3ispastManthe old wood cutter not said herestop propertytree rules
4learnpast · perfectManvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5thank speech: thankpastManmillvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
6set offinfinitiveMan not said herewith all speed; home propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7not getpast · do-supportMan not said heretherevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
8strikepast · perfectMan not said heretwelveafter the clockon Christmas Eve.vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent twelve=Instrument on eve.=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/20/23/