The Blue Fairy Book, The White Cat, part 2, sentence 84
At first the Queen was afraid to tell him, but when, as soon as they reached the palace, five frightful little dwarfs were sent by the fairies to fetch me, she was obliged to confess what she had promised.
Who acts: Queen, mules, fairies · What happens: be, tell, reach, send, fetch, oblige · To what, where: King, palace, five frightful little dwarfs, me, Queen · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The White Cat, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, mules, fairies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | SCONJ | _ | 6 afraid | mark |
| 2 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 afraid | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Queen | det |
| 4 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 afraid | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 afraid | cop |
| 6 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 tell | mark |
| 8 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 afraid | xcomp |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 tell | iobj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 sent | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 sent | cc |
| 12 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 18 reached | mark |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 reached | punct |
| 14 | as | as | ADV | _ | 15 soon | advmod |
| 15 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 reached | advmod |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 reached | mark |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 reached | nsubj |
| 18 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 sent | advcl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 palace | det |
| 20 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 reached | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 reached | punct |
| 22 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 dwarfs | nummod |
| 23 | frightful | frightful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 dwarfs | amod |
| 24 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 dwarfs | amod |
| 25 | dwarfs | dwarf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 sent | aux:pass |
| 27 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 afraid | conj |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 fairies | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 fairies | det |
| 30 | fairies | fairy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 sent | obl |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 fetch | mark |
| 32 | fetch | fetch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 sent | advcl |
| 33 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 fetch | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 obliged | punct |
| 35 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 obliged | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 obliged | aux:pass |
| 37 | obliged | oblige | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 afraid | conj |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 confess | mark |
| 39 | confess | confess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 obliged | xcomp |
| 40 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 43 promised | obj |
| 41 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 promised | nsubj |
| 42 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 promised | aux |
| 43 | promised | promise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 39 confess | ccomp |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 afraid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the Queen | afraid, first property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | the Queen not said here | King | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | reach | past | mules = mule | the palace | soon property | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent palace=Theme | |||
| 4 | send | past · passive | the fairies | five frightful little dwarfs | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | ||||
| 5 | fetch | to-infinitive | the fairies not said here | me | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 6 | oblige | past · passive | Queen | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result | |||||
| 7 | confess | to-infinitive | vn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 8 | promise speech: promise | past · perfect | Queen | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent what=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/24/84/