The Blue Fairy Book, The Terrible Head, sentence 44
Then the beautiful lady said: “Go forth at once, and do not return to say good-by to your mother, for these things must be done quickly, and the Shoes of Swiftness themselves will carry you to the land of the Three Gray Sisters--for they know the measure of that way.”
Who acts: beautiful lady, Shoes, things · What happens: say, go, not return, do, carry, know · To what, where: good, things, you, land, measure, way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Terrible Head. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beautiful lady, Shoes, things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 said | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 lady | det |
| 3 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lady | amod |
| 4 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 Go | punct |
| 7 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 Go | punct |
| 8 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | ccomp |
| 9 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 8 Go | advmod |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 once | case |
| 11 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 8 Go | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 return | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 return | cc |
| 14 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 return | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 return | advmod |
| 16 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 Go | parataxis |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 say | mark |
| 18 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 return | xcomp |
| 19 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 say | obj |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 good | punct |
| 21 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 mother | case |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 mother | case |
| 23 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 mother | nmod:poss |
| 24 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 say | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 done | punct |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 done | case |
| 27 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 28 things | det |
| 28 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 done | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 done | aux |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 done | aux:pass |
| 31 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 return | advcl |
| 32 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 31 done | advmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 carry | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 carry | cc |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 Shoes | det |
| 36 | Shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 carry | nsubj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 Swiftness | case |
| 38 | Swiftness | Swiftness | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Shoes | nmod |
| 39 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 36 Shoes | nmod |
| 40 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 carry | aux |
| 41 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 Go | parataxis |
| 42 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 41 carry | obj |
| 43 | to | to | ADP | _ | 45 land | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 land | det |
| 45 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 carry | obl |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 Sisters | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 Sisters | det |
| 48 | Three | Three | PROPN | Number=Sing | 50 Sisters | compound |
| 49 | Gray | Gray | PROPN | Number=Sing | 50 Sisters | amod |
| 50 | Sisters | Sister | PROPN | Number=Plur | 45 land | nmod |
| 51 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 54 know | punct |
| 52 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 54 know | mark |
| 53 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 know | nsubj |
| 54 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 carry | parataxis |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 measure | det |
| 56 | measure | measure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 know | obj |
| 57 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 way | case |
| 58 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 59 way | det |
| 59 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 measure | nmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 Go | punct |
| 61 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 Go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the beautiful lady | then | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | go in a quote | infinitive | forth property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at once=Location | |||||
| 3 | not return in a quote | infinitive · do-support | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | say speech: assert in a quote | to-infinitive | good | by your mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent good=Topic | ||||
| 5 | do in a quote | must · passive | this things | quickly property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | carry in a quote | future | the Shoes of Swiftness shoes | you | the land of the Three Gray Sisters | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme to land=Destination | |||
| 7 | know in a quote | present | things = thing | the measure of that way | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer measure=Stimulus | ||||
| 8 | measure in a quote | that way | nom measure «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/27/44/