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The Blue Fairy Book, The Terrible Head, sentence 43

You must creep up close to them, and as one of them passes the eye to the other you must seize it, and refuse to give it up till they have told you the way to the Three Fairies of the Garden, and _they_ will give you the Cap of Darkness and the Sword of Sharpness, and show you how to wing beyond this world to the land of the Terrible Head.”

Who acts: You, one, roads · What happens: creep up, pass, seize, refuse, not give up, tell · To what, where: eye, other, north, roads, you, Cap · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Terrible Head. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, one, roads), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctcccasensubjcasenmodparataxisdetobjcasedetoblnsubjauxconjobjpunctccparataxismarkxcompobjcompound:prtmarknsubj:passauxadvcliobjdetobjcasedetnummodnmodcasedetnmodpunctccpunctnsubjpunctauxconjiobjdetiobjcasenmodccdetconjcasenmodpunctccparataxisiobjadvmodcaseoblcasedetnmodcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctpunctrootYouPRONmustAUXcreepVERBupADVcloseADVtoADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJasADPoneNUMofADPthemPRONpassesVERBtheDETeyeNOUNtoADPtheDETotherADJyouPRONmustAUXseizeVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJrefuseVERBtoPARTgiveVERBitPRONupADPtillSCONJtheyPRONhaveAUXtoldVERByouPRONtheDETwayNOUNtoADPtheDETThreeNUMFairiesNOUNofADPtheDETGardenPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJ_PUNCTtheyPRON_PUNCTwillAUXgiveVERByouPRONtheDETCapPROPNofADPDarknessPROPNandCCONJtheDETSwordPROPNofADPSharpnessPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJshowVERByouPRONhowADVtoADPwingNOUNbeyondADPthisDETworldNOUNtoADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPtheDETTerribleADJHeadNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 creepnsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 creepaux
3creepcreepVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4upupADV_5 closeadvmod
5closecloseADVDegree=Pos3 creepadvmod
6totoADP_7 themcase
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 closeobl
8,,PUNCT_14 passespunct
9andandCCONJ_14 passescc
10asasADP_11 onecase
11oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 passesnsubj
12ofofADP_13 themcase
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 onenmod
14passespassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 creepparataxis
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 eyedet
16eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing14 passesobj
17totoADP_19 othercase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 otherdet
19otherotherADJDegree=Pos14 passesobl
20youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs22 seizensubj
21mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin22 seizeaux
22seizeseizeVERBVerbForm=Inf14 passesconj
23ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 seizeobj
24,,PUNCT_26 refusepunct
25andandCCONJ_26 refusecc
26refuserefuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 creepparataxis
27totoPART_28 givemark
28givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf26 refusexcomp
29ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 giveobj
30upupADP_28 givecompound:prt
31tilltillSCONJ_34 toldmark
32theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 toldnsubj:pass
33havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 toldaux
34toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 giveadvcl
35youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs34 toldiobj
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 waydet
37waywayNOUNNumber=Sing34 toldobj
38totoADP_41 Fairiescase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 Fairiesdet
40ThreethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card41 Fairiesnummod
41FairiesfairyNOUNNumber=Plur37 waynmod
42ofofADP_44 Gardencase
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 Gardendet
44GardenGardenPROPNNumber=Sing41 Fairiesnmod
45,,PUNCT_51 givepunct
46andandCCONJ_51 givecc
47__PUNCT_48 theypunct
48theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs51 givensubj
49__PUNCT_48 theypunct
50willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin51 giveaux
51givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 creepconj
52youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs51 giveiobj
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 Capdet
54CapCapPROPNNumber=Sing51 giveiobj
55ofofADP_56 Darknesscase
56DarknessDarknessPROPNNumber=Sing54 Capnmod
57andandCCONJ_59 Swordcc
58thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art59 Sworddet
59SwordSwordPROPNNumber=Sing54 Capconj
60ofofADP_61 Sharpnesscase
61SharpnessSharpnessPROPNNumber=Sing59 Swordnmod
62,,PUNCT_64 showpunct
63andandCCONJ_64 showcc
64showshowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 creepparataxis
65youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs64 showiobj
66howhowADVPronType=Int67 toadvmod
67totoADP_68 wingcase
68wingwingNOUNNumber=Sing64 showobl
69beyondbeyondADP_71 worldcase
70thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem71 worlddet
71worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing68 wingnmod
72totoADP_74 landcase
73thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art74 landdet
74landlandNOUNNumber=Sing64 showobl
75ofofADP_78 Headcase
76thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art78 Headdet
77TerribleterribleADJDegree=Pos78 Headamod
78HeadheadNOUNNumber=Sing74 landnmod
79..PUNCT_3 creeppunct
80”"PUNCT_3 creeppunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1creep upmustYouclose propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2passpresentone of roadsthe eyethe othervn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent eye=Theme to other=Recipient
3seizemustyounorthvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4refuseinfinitivevn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
5not give upto-infinitivenorthvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Source
6tell speech: assertpresent · perfect · passiveroads = roadyoutree rules
7givefutureroads = roadthe Cap of Darkness and the Sword of Sharpnessvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient cap=Theme
8showinfinitiveyouto wing beyond this world; to the land of the Terrible Headvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Topic to wing=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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