The Blue Fairy Book, The Terrible Head, sentence 50
Their hair was as white as the snow, and their flesh of an icy blue, and they mumbled and nodded in a kind of dream, and their frozen breath hung round them like a cloud.
Who acts: hair, flesh, things, frozen breath · What happens: be, mumble, nod, freeze, hang
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Terrible Head. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hair, flesh, things, frozen breath), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 hair | nmod:poss |
| 2 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 white | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 white | cop |
| 4 | as | as | ADV | _ | 5 white | advmod |
| 5 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 snow | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 snow | det |
| 8 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 white | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 blue | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 blue | cc |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 flesh | nmod:poss |
| 12 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 blue | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 16 blue | mark |
| 14 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 blue | det |
| 15 | icy | icy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 blue | amod |
| 16 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 white | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 mumbled | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 mumbled | cc |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 mumbled | nsubj |
| 20 | mumbled | mumble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 white | parataxis |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 nodded | cc |
| 22 | nodded | nod | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 mumbled | conj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 kind | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 kind | det |
| 25 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 nodded | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 dream | case |
| 27 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 kind | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 hung | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 hung | cc |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 breath | nmod:poss |
| 31 | frozen | freeze | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 breath | amod |
| 32 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 hung | nsubj |
| 33 | hung | hang | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 mumbled | conj |
| 34 | round | round | ADP | _ | 35 them | case |
| 35 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 hung | obl |
| 36 | like | like | ADP | _ | 38 cloud | case |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 cloud | det |
| 38 | cloud | cloud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 hung | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 white | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | things's hair | as the snow; white property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | things's flesh | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | mumble speech: other | past | things = thing | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | nod | past | things = thing not said here | in a kind of dream | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in kind=Theme | ||||
| 5 | freeze | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 6 | hang | participle | things's frozen breath | round things = thing; like a cloud | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme round they=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/27/50/