The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Pretty Goldilocks, sentence 79
But presently he took courage and delivered his harangue, bravely ending by begging the Princess to spare him the disappointment of going back without her.
Who acts: messenger, disappointment · What happens: take, deliver, end, beg, spare, go back · To what, where: courage, harangue, Princess, messenger
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Pretty Goldilocks. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (messenger, disappointment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 took | cc |
| 2 | presently | presently | ADV | _ | 4 took | advmod |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 took | nsubj |
| 4 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 took | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 delivered | cc |
| 7 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 took | conj |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 harangue | nmod:poss |
| 9 | harangue | harangue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 delivered | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ending | punct |
| 11 | bravely | bravely | ADV | _ | 12 ending | advmod |
| 12 | ending | end | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 delivered | advcl |
| 13 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 14 begging | mark |
| 14 | begging | beg | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 ending | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Princess | det |
| 16 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 begging | obj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 spare | mark |
| 18 | spare | spare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 Princess | acl |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 spare | obj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 disappointment | det |
| 21 | disappointment | disappointment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 spare | obj |
| 22 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 23 going | mark |
| 23 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 disappointment | acl |
| 24 | back | back | ADV | _ | 23 going | advmod |
| 25 | without | without | ADP | _ | 26 her | case |
| 26 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 going | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | messenger | courage | presently property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent courage=Theme | |||
| 2 | deliver | past | messenger not said here | messenger's harangue | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harangue=Patient | ||||
| 3 | end | gerund | messenger not said here | bravely property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | beg speech: request | gerund | messenger not said here | the Princess | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent princess=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | spare | to-infinitive | messenger not said here | messenger | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Recipient disappointment=Asset | ||||
| 6 | go back | gerund | the disappointment not said here | without princess | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 7 | harangue | messenger | nom harangue «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/28/79/