The Blue Fairy Book, The History of Whittington, sentence 14
At last Miss Alice, his master’s daughter, was informed of it, and then she took compassion on the poor boy, and made the servants treat him kindly.
Who acts: spit, servants · What happens: inform, take, make, treat · To what, where: compassion, Whittington
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Whittington. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spit, servants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 Miss | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Miss | amod |
| 3 | Miss | Miss | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 informed | obl |
| 4 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Miss | flat |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 daughter | punct |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 master | nmod:poss |
| 7 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 7 master | case |
| 9 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Alice | appos |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Miss | punct |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 informed | aux:pass |
| 12 | informed | inform | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 it | case |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 informed | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 took | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 took | cc |
| 17 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 took | advmod |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 took | nsubj |
| 19 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 informed | parataxis |
| 20 | compassion | compassion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 took | obj |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 24 boy | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 boy | det |
| 23 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 boy | amod |
| 24 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 took | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 made | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 made | cc |
| 27 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 took | conj |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 servants | det |
| 29 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 treat | nsubj |
| 30 | treat | treat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 made | parataxis |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 treat | obj |
| 32 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 30 treat | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 informed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inform speech: other | past · passive | at last Miss; of master | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: of it=Topic | |||||
| 2 | take | past | spit | compassion | then | on the poor boy | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent compassion=Theme on boy=Destination | ||
| 3 | make | past | spit not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||||
| 4 | treat | present | the servants | Whittington | kindly property | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/29/14/