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The Blue Fairy Book, The History of Whittington, sentence 27

All the company laughed at the adventure but Miss Alice, who pitied the poor boy, and gave him something to buy another cat.

Who acts: company, adventure · What happens: laugh, pity, give, buy · To what, where: adventure, poor boy, something, company, cat

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Whittington. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (company, adventure), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

det:predetdetnsubjcasedetoblccconjflatpunctnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjpunctccconjiobjobjmarkacldetobjpunctrootAllDETtheDETcompanyNOUNlaughedVERBatADPtheDETadventureNOUNbutCCONJMissPROPNAlicePROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONpitiedVERBtheDETpoorADJboyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJgaveVERBhimPRONsomethingPRONtoPARTbuyVERBanotherDETcatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot3 companydet:predet
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 companydet
3companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing4 laughednsubj
4laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5atatADP_7 adventurecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 adventuredet
7adventureadventureNOUNNumber=Sing4 laughedobl
8butbutCCONJ_9 Misscc
9MissMissPROPNNumber=Sing7 adventureconj
10AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing9 Missflat
11,,PUNCT_13 pitiedpunct
12whowhoPRONPronType=Rel13 pitiednsubj
13pitiedpityVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 adventureacl:relcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 boydet
15poorpoorADJDegree=Pos16 boyamod
16boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing13 pitiedobj
17,,PUNCT_19 gavepunct
18andandCCONJ_19 gavecc
19gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 laughedconj
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 gaveiobj
21somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind19 gaveobj
22totoPART_23 buymark
23buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf21 somethingacl
24anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind25 catdet
25catcatNOUNNumber=Sing23 buyobj
26..PUNCT_4 laughedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpastall companythe adventure but Missvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2pitypastthe adventure but Missthe poor boyvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer boy=Stimulus
3givepastall company not said heresomethingcompanyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient something=Theme
4buyto-infinitiveall company not said hereanother catvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/29/27/