The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Hyacinth and the Dear Little Princess, sentence 20
The Queen was inconsolable when she saw this great nose, but her ladies assured her that it was not really as large as it looked; that it was a Roman nose, and you had only to open any history to see that every hero has a large nose.
Who acts: Queen, ladies, nose, you, hero · What happens: be, see, assure, not be, look, have · To what, where: great nose, Queen, Roman nose, history, large nose · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Hyacinth and the Dear Little Princess. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, ladies, nose, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Queen | det |
| 2 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 inconsolable | cop |
| 4 | inconsolable | inconsolable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Queen | appos |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 saw | advmod |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 saw | nsubj |
| 7 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 nose | det |
| 9 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 nose | amod |
| 10 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 saw | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 assured | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 assured | cc |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 ladies | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 assured | nsubj |
| 15 | assured | assure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 saw | conj |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 assured | iobj |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 large | mark |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 large | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 large | cop |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 large | advmod |
| 21 | really | really | ADV | _ | 23 large | advmod |
| 22 | as | as | ADV | _ | 23 large | advmod |
| 23 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 assured | advcl |
| 24 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 26 looked | mark |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 looked | nsubj |
| 26 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 large | advcl |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 nose | punct |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 nose | mark |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 nose | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 nose | cop |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 nose | det |
| 32 | Roman | roman | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 nose | amod |
| 33 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 saw | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 had | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 had | cc |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 had | nsubj |
| 37 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 saw | conj |
| 38 | only | only | ADV | _ | 40 open | advmod |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 open | mark |
| 40 | open | open | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 had | xcomp |
| 41 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 42 history | det |
| 42 | history | history | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 open | obj |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 see | mark |
| 44 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 open | advcl |
| 45 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 48 has | mark |
| 46 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 47 hero | det |
| 47 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 has | nsubj |
| 48 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 see | ccomp |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 51 nose | det |
| 50 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 nose | amod |
| 51 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 has | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | inconsolable property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | see | past | the Queen | this great nose | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nose=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | assure | past | Queen's ladies | Queen | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | not is | past | nose | large property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | look | past | nose | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | is a | past | nose | a Roman nose | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | have | past | you | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | open | to-infinitive | you not said here | any history | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location history=Theme | ||||
| 9 | see | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 10 | have | present | every hero | a large nose | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nose=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/3/20/