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The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Hyacinth and the Dear Little Princess, sentence 29

The Princess, whom he thought quite charming, had, however, a little saucy nose, which, in her face, was the prettiest thing possible, but it was a cause of great embarrassment to the courtiers, who had got into such a habit of laughing at little noses that they sometimes found themselves laughing at hers before they had time to think; but this did not do at all before the Prince, who quite failed to see the joke, and actually banished two of his courtiers who had dared to mention disrespectfully the Dear Little Princess’s tiny nose!

Who acts: Hyacinth, Princess, nose, courtiers, habit, this · What happens: think, have, be, get, laugh, find · To what, where: Princess, little saucy nose, prettiest thing, cause, habit, little noses · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Hyacinth and the Dear Little Princess. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hyacinth, Princess, nose, courtiers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctobjnsubjacladvmodobjpunctccomppunctadvmodpunctdetamodamodobjpunctnsubjpunctcasenmod:possconjpunctcopdetamodamodpunctccnsubjcopdetconjcaseamodnmodcasedetnmodpunctnsubjauxaclcasedet:predetdetoblmarkaclcaseamodoblmarknsubjadvmodadvclobjxcompcaseoblmarknsubjadvclobjmarkaclpunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxisfixedadvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjadvmodacl:relclmarkxcompdetobjpunctccadvmodconjnummodcasenmod:possobjnsubjauxacl:relclmarkxcompadvmoddetamodamodnmod:posscaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETPrincessNOUN,PUNCTwhomPRONhePRONthoughtVERBquiteADVcharmingNOUN,PUNCThadVERB,PUNCThoweverADV,PUNCTaDETlittleADJsaucyADJnoseNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRON,PUNCTinADPherPRONfaceNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXtheDETprettiestADJthingNOUNpossibleADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONwasAUXaDETcauseNOUNofADPgreatADJembarrassmentNOUNtoADPtheDETcourtiersNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXgotVERBintoADPsuchDETaDEThabitNOUNofSCONJlaughingVERBatADPlittleADJnosesNOUNthatSCONJtheyPRONsometimesADVfoundVERBthemselvesPRONlaughingVERBatADPhersPRONbeforeSCONJtheyPRONhadVERBtimeNOUNtoPARTthinkVERB;PUNCTbutCCONJthisPRONdidAUXnotPARTdoVERBatADPallADVbeforeADPtheDETPrincePROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONquiteADVfailedVERBtoPARTseeVERBtheDETjokeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJactuallyADVbanishedVERBtwoNUMofADPhisPRONcourtiersNOUNwhoPRONhadAUXdaredVERBtoPARTmentionVERBdisrespectfullyADVtheDETDearADJLittleADJPrincessPROPN’sPARTtinyADJnoseNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Princessdet
2PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing28 thingnsubj
3,,PUNCT_6 thoughtpunct
4whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel6 thoughtobj
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 thoughtnsubj
6thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 Princessacl
7quitequiteADV_8 charmingadvmod
8charmingcharmingNOUNNumber=Sing6 thoughtobj
9,,PUNCT_10 hadpunct
10hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 thoughtccomp
11,,PUNCT_17 nosepunct
12howeverhoweverADV_17 noseadvmod
13,,PUNCT_12 howeverpunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 nosedet
15littlelittleADJDegree=Pos17 noseamod
16saucysaucyADJDegree=Pos17 noseamod
17nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing10 hadobj
18,,PUNCT_23 facepunct
19whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel23 facensubj
20,,PUNCT_23 facepunct
21ininADP_23 facecase
22herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 facenmod:poss
23facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing17 noseconj
24,,PUNCT_2 Princesspunct
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 thingcop
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 thingdet
27prettiestprettyADJDegree=Sup28 thingamod
28thingthingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
29possiblepossibleADJDegree=Pos28 thingamod
30,,PUNCT_35 causepunct
31butbutCCONJ_35 causecc
32ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 causensubj
33wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 causecop
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 causedet
35causecauseNOUNNumber=Sing28 thingconj
36ofofADP_38 embarrassmentcase
37greatgreatADJDegree=Pos38 embarrassmentamod
38embarrassmentembarrassmentNOUNNumber=Sing35 causenmod
39totoADP_41 courtierscase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 courtiersdet
41courtierscourtierNOUNNumber=Plur38 embarrassmentnmod
42,,PUNCT_45 gotpunct
43whowhoPRONPronType=Rel45 gotnsubj
44hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 gotaux
45gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part41 courtiersacl
46intointoADP_49 habitcase
47suchsuchDETPronType=Ind49 habitdet:predet
48aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art49 habitdet
49habithabitNOUNNumber=Sing45 gotobl
50ofofSCONJ_51 laughingmark
51laughinglaughVERBVerbForm=Ger49 habitacl
52atatADP_54 nosescase
53littlelittleADJDegree=Pos54 nosesamod
54nosesnoseNOUNNumber=Plur51 laughingobl
55thatthatSCONJ_58 foundmark
56theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs58 foundnsubj
57sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind58 foundadvmod
58foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin54 nosesadvcl
59themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes58 foundobj
60laughinglaughVERBVerbForm=Ger58 foundxcomp
61atatADP_62 herscase
62hersherPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs60 laughingobl
63beforebeforeSCONJ_65 hadmark
64theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs65 hadnsubj
65hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin60 laughingadvcl
66timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing65 hadobj
67totoPART_68 thinkmark
68thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf66 timeacl
69;;PUNCT_74 dopunct
70butbutCCONJ_74 docc
71thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem74 donsubj
72diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin74 doaux
73notnotPARTPolarity=Neg74 doadvmod
74dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf28 thingparataxis
75atatADP_76 allfixed
76allallADVPronType=Tot74 doadvmod
77beforebeforeADP_79 Princecase
78thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art79 Princedet
79PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing74 doobl
80,,PUNCT_83 failedpunct
81whowhoPRONPronType=Rel83 failednsubj
82quitequiteADV_83 failedadvmod
83failedfailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin79 Princeacl:relcl
84totoPART_85 seemark
85seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf83 failedxcomp
86thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art87 jokedet
87jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing85 seeobj
88,,PUNCT_91 banishedpunct
89andandCCONJ_91 banishedcc
90actuallyactuallyADV_91 banishedadvmod
91banishedbanishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin83 failedconj
92twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card95 courtiersnummod
93ofofADP_95 courtierscase
94hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs95 courtiersnmod:poss
95courtierscourtierNOUNNumber=Plur91 banishedobj
96whowhoPRONPronType=Rel98 darednsubj
97hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin98 daredaux
98dareddareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part95 courtiersacl:relcl
99totoPART_100 mentionmark
100mentionmentionVERBVerbForm=Inf98 daredxcomp
101disrespectfullydisrespectfullyADV_108 noseadvmod
102thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art105 Princessdet
103DeardearADJDegree=Pos105 Princessamod
104LittlelittleADJDegree=Pos105 Princessamod
105PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing108 nosenmod:poss
106’s'sPART_105 Princesscase
107tinytinyADJDegree=Pos108 noseamod
108nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing100 mentionobl
109!!PUNCT_28 thingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastHyacinththe Princesstree rules
2havepasta little saucy nose and princess's facevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nose=Patient
3is apastthe Princessthe prettiest thing but a causetree rules
4is apastnosea causeof great embarrassment to the courtierstree rules
5getpast · perfectthe courtierssuch habitvn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into habit=Destination
6laughgerundsuch habit not said herelittle nosesvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7findpastcourtiers = courtiercourtiers = courtiersometimes propertyvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent themselves=Attribute clause=Theme
8laughgerundcourtiers = courtier not said hereat princessvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9havepastcourtiers = courtiertimevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
10think speech: otherto-infinitivecourtiers = courtier not said herevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
11not dopast · do-supportthisbefore the Princeall propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
12failpastthe Princevn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
13not seeto-infinitivethe Prince not said herethe jokevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer joke=Stimulus
14banishpastthe Prince not said hereHyacinth's two courtiersactually propertyvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent courtier=Theme
15darepast · perfectHyacinth's two courtiersvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
16mention speech: otherto-infinitiveHyacinth's two courtiers not said herethe Dear Little Princess's tiny nosevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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