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The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Hyacinth and the Dear Little Princess, sentence 30

The others, taking warning from this, learned to think twice before they spoke, and one even went so far as to tell the Prince that, though it was quite true that no man could be worth anything unless he had a long nose, still, a woman’s beauty was a different thing; and he knew a learned man who understood Greek and had read in some old manuscripts that the beautiful Cleopatra herself had a “tip-tilted” nose!

Who acts: others, one, warning, man, Prince, beauty · What happens: take, learn, think, speak, go, tell · To what, where: warning, this, that, Prince, long nose, different thing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Hyacinth and the Dear Little Princess. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (others, one, warning, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctaclobjcasenmodpunctmarkxcompadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctccnsubjadvmodparataxisadvmodadvmodmarkmarkconjdetobjobjpunctmarknsubjcopadvmodparataxismarkdetnsubjauxcopconjobjmarknsubjacldetamodobjpunctadvmodpunctdetnmod:posscasensubjcopdetamodconjpunctccnsubjparataxisdetamodobjnsubjacl:relclxcompccauxconjcasedetamodoblobjdetamodnsubjnmodacl:relcldetpunctcompoundpunctamodpunctobjpunctrootTheDETothersNOUN,PUNCTtakingVERBwarningNOUNfromADPthisPRON,PUNCTlearnedVERBtoPARTthinkVERBtwiceADVbeforeSCONJtheyPRONspokeVERB,PUNCTandCCONJoneNUMevenADVwentVERBsoADVfarADVasSCONJtoPARTtellVERBtheDETPrincePROPNthatPRON,PUNCTthoughSCONJitPRONwasAUXquiteADVtrueADJthatSCONJnoDETmanNOUNcouldAUXbeAUXworthADJanythingPRONunlessSCONJhePRONhadVERBaDETlongADJnoseNOUN,PUNCTstillADV,PUNCTaDETwomanNOUN’sPARTbeautyNOUNwasAUXaDETdifferentADJthingNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONknewVERBaDETlearnedVERBmanNOUNwhoPRONunderstoodVERBGreekADJandCCONJhadAUXreadVERBinADPsomeDEToldADJmanuscriptsNOUNthatPRONtheDETbeautifulADJCleopatraPROPNherselfPRONhadVERBaDET“PUNCTtipNOUN-PUNCTtiltedVERB”PUNCTnoseNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 othersdet
2othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur9 learnednsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 takingpunct
4takingtakeVERBVerbForm=Ger2 othersacl
5warningwarningNOUNNumber=Sing4 takingobj
6fromfromADP_7 thiscase
7thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 warningnmod
8,,PUNCT_2 otherspunct
9learnedlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10totoPART_11 thinkmark
11thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf9 learnedxcomp
12twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult11 thinkadvmod
13beforebeforeSCONJ_15 spokemark
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 spokensubj
15spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 thinkadvcl
16,,PUNCT_20 wentpunct
17andandCCONJ_20 wentcc
18oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 wentnsubj
19evenevenADV_20 wentadvmod
20wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 learnedparataxis
21sosoADV_22 faradvmod
22farfarADVDegree=Pos20 wentadvmod
23asasSCONJ_25 tellmark
24totoPART_25 tellmark
25telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf20 wentconj
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 Princedet
27PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing25 tellobj
28thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem25 tellobj
29,,PUNCT_34 truepunct
30thoughthoughSCONJ_34 truemark
31ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 truensubj
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 truecop
33quitequiteADV_34 trueadvmod
34truetrueADJDegree=Pos25 tellparataxis
35thatthatSCONJ_40 worthmark
36nonoDETPronType=Neg37 mandet
37manmanNOUNNumber=Sing40 worthnsubj
38couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin40 worthaux
39bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf40 worthcop
40worthworthADJDegree=Pos34 trueconj
41anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind40 worthobj
42unlessunlessSCONJ_44 hadmark
43hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 hadnsubj
44hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 anythingacl
45aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 nosedet
46longlongADJDegree=Pos47 noseamod
47nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing44 hadobj
48,,PUNCT_58 thingpunct
49stillstillADV_58 thingadvmod
50,,PUNCT_58 thingpunct
51aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art52 womandet
52womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing54 beautynmod:poss
53’s'sPART_52 womancase
54beautybeautyNOUNNumber=Sing58 thingnsubj
55wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin58 thingcop
56aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art58 thingdet
57differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos58 thingamod
58thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing47 noseconj
59;;PUNCT_62 knewpunct
60andandCCONJ_62 knewcc
61hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs62 knewnsubj
62knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 learnedparataxis
63aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art65 mandet
64learnedlearnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass65 manamod
65manmanNOUNNumber=Sing62 knewobj
66whowhoPRONPronType=Rel67 understoodnsubj
67understoodunderstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin65 manacl:relcl
68GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos67 understoodxcomp
69andandCCONJ_71 readcc
70hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin71 readaux
71readreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part62 knewconj
72ininADP_75 manuscriptscase
73somesomeDETPronType=Ind75 manuscriptsdet
74oldoldADJDegree=Pos75 manuscriptsamod
75manuscriptsmanuscriptNOUNNumber=Plur71 readobl
76thatthatPRONPronType=Rel81 hadobj
77thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art79 Cleopatradet
78beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos79 Cleopatraamod
79CleopatraCleopatraPROPNNumber=Sing81 hadnsubj
80herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes79 Cleopatranmod
81hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin75 manuscriptsacl:relcl
82aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art88 nosedet
83“"PUNCT_86 tiltedpunct
84tiptipNOUNNumber=Sing86 tiltedcompound
85--PUNCT_84 tippunct
86tiltedtiltVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass88 noseamod
87”"PUNCT_86 tiltedpunct
88nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing81 hadobj
89!!PUNCT_9 learnedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takegerundthe others not said herewarningthisvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent warning=Theme from this=Initial_Location
2learnpastthe othersvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3think speech: otherto-infinitivethe others not said heretwice propertyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4speak speech: otherpastothers = othervn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5gopastonefar propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6tell speech: assertto-infinitiveone not said herethatthe Princevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent prince=Recipient that=Topic
7ispastwarningtrue propertytree rules
8iscouldno manworth propertytree rules
9have a condition, not said to happenpastPrincea long nose and a different thingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nose=Patient
10is apasta woman's beautya different thingstilltree rules
11knowpastPrincea learned manvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus
12learnparticiplevn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
13understandpasta learned mangreek propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
14readpast · perfectPrince not said heresome old manuscriptsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
15havepastthe beautiful Cleopatra Cleopatrasome old manuscriptstree rules
16tilt in a quoteparticiplevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/3/30/