The Blue Fairy Book, The Wonderful Sheep, part 1, sentence 97
In places the air was darkened by showers of lobster-patties, white puddings, sausages, tarts, and all sorts of sweetmeats, or with pieces of gold and silver, diamonds and pearls.
Who acts: showers · What happens: darken, sort · To what, where: air, places, sweetmeats
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Sheep, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (showers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 places | case |
| 2 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 darkened | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 air | det |
| 4 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 darkened | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 darkened | aux:pass |
| 6 | darkened | darken | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 showers | case |
| 8 | showers | shower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 darkened | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 patties | case |
| 10 | lobster | lobster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 patties | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 lobster | punct |
| 12 | patties | patty | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 showers | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 puddings | punct |
| 14 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 puddings | amod |
| 15 | puddings | pudding | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 patties | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 sausages | punct |
| 17 | sausages | sausage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 patties | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 tarts | punct |
| 19 | tarts | tart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 patties | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 sorts | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 sorts | cc |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 sorts | det |
| 23 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 darkened | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 sweetmeats | case |
| 25 | sweetmeats | sweetmeat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 sorts | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 pieces | punct |
| 27 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 pieces | cc |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 pieces | case |
| 29 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 darkened | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 gold | case |
| 31 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 pieces | nmod |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 silver | cc |
| 33 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 gold | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 diamonds | punct |
| 35 | diamonds | diamond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 pieces | conj |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 pearls | cc |
| 37 | pearls | pearl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 pieces | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 darkened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | darken | past · passive | showers of lobster patties and white puddings and sausages and tarts | the air | places | with pieces of gold and silver and diamonds and pearls; all sorts of sweetmeats obl | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent subject=Patient with piece=Instrument | ||
| 2 | sort | sweetmeats | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/30/97/