The Blue Fairy Book, The Wonderful Sheep, part 2, sentence 50
Princess, I have loved you so long, and yet how dare I tell you of my love! what hope can there be for an unhappy sheep like myself?”
Who acts: I, my · What happens: love, tell, hope, be · To what, where: Princess, dare, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Sheep, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 loved | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Princess | punct |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 loved | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 loved | aux |
| 5 | loved | love | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 loved | obj |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 long | advmod |
| 8 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 loved | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 tell | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 tell | cc |
| 11 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 15 tell | advmod |
| 12 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 tell | advmod |
| 13 | dare | dare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 tell | obl |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 tell | nsubj |
| 15 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 loved | conj |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 tell | iobj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 love | case |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 love | nmod:poss |
| 19 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 tell | obl |
| 20 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 loved | punct |
| 21 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 22 hope | nsubj |
| 22 | hope | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 loved | parataxis |
| 23 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 sheep | aux |
| 24 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 sheep | advmod |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 sheep | cop |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 sheep | case |
| 27 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 sheep | det |
| 28 | unhappy | unhappy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 sheep | amod |
| 29 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 hope | obj |
| 30 | like | like | ADP | _ | 31 myself | case |
| 31 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 29 sheep | nmod |
| 32 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 22 hope | punct |
| 33 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 loved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | love | present · perfect · passive | Princess | long property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present | I | dare | you | yet | of my love | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | |
| 3 | hope | present | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 4 | is | can | there | for a unhappy sheep; like myself | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | love | my | nom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/31/50/