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The Blue Fairy Book, The Wonderful Sheep, part 2, sentence 51

Miranda was so surprised and confused by all that she had heard that she hardly knew what answer to give to the King of the Sheep, but she managed to make some kind of little speech, which certainly did not forbid him to hope, and said that she should not be afraid of the shadows now she knew that they would some day come to life again.

Who acts: Miranda, Sheep · What happens: be, hear, know, give, manage, make · To what, where: answer, King, kind, little speech, life · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Sheep, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Miranda, Sheep), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodccconjmarkdet:predetmarknsubjauxparataxismarknsubjadvmodccompdetobjmarkaclcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjmarkxcompdetobjcaseamodnmodpunctobjadvmodauxadvmodacl:relclobjmarkadvclpunctccparataxismarknsubjauxadvmodcopccompcasedetobladvmodnsubjccompmarknsubjauxdetobl:unmarkedadvclcaseobladvmodpunctrootMirandaPROPNwasAUXsoADVsurprisedADJandCCONJconfusedADJbySCONJallDETthatSCONJshePRONhadAUXheardVERBthatSCONJshePRONhardlyADVknewVERBwhatDETanswerNOUNtoPARTgiveVERBtoADPtheDETKingPROPNofADPtheDETSheepNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJshePRONmanagedVERBtoPARTmakeVERBsomeDETkindNOUNofADPlittleADJspeechNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONcertainlyADVdidAUXnotPARTforbidVERBhimPRONtoPARThopeVERB,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBthatSCONJshePRONshouldAUXnotPARTbeAUXafraidADJofADPtheDETshadowsNOUNnowADVshePRONknewVERBthatSCONJtheyPRONwouldAUXsomeDETdayNOUNcomeVERBtoADPlifeNOUNagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MirandaMirandaPROPNNumber=Sing4 surprisednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 surprisedcop
3sosoADV_4 surprisedadvmod
4surprisedsurprisedADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 confusedcc
6confusedconfusedADJDegree=Pos4 surprisedconj
7bybySCONJ_12 heardmark
8allallDETPronType=Tot12 hearddet:predet
9thatthatSCONJ_12 heardmark
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 heardnsubj
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 heardaux
12heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 surprisedparataxis
13thatthatSCONJ_16 knewmark
14sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 knewnsubj
15hardlyhardlyADV_16 knewadvmod
16knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 heardccomp
17whatwhatDETPronType=Int18 answerdet
18answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing16 knewobj
19totoPART_20 givemark
20givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf18 answeracl
21totoADP_23 Kingcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Kingdet
23KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing20 giveobl
24ofofADP_26 Sheepcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Sheepdet
26SheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur20 giveobl
27,,PUNCT_30 managedpunct
28butbutCCONJ_30 managedcc
29sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 managednsubj
30managedmanageVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 surprisedconj
31totoPART_32 makemark
32makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf30 managedxcomp
33somesomeDETPronType=Ind34 kinddet
34kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing32 makeobj
35ofofADP_37 speechcase
36littlelittleADJDegree=Pos37 speechamod
37speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing34 kindnmod
38,,PUNCT_43 forbidpunct
39whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel43 forbidobj
40certainlycertainlyADV_43 forbidadvmod
41diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 forbidaux
42notnotPARTPolarity=Neg43 forbidadvmod
43forbidforbidVERBVerbForm=Inf37 speechacl:relcl
44himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 forbidobj
45totoPART_46 hopemark
46hopehopeVERBVerbForm=Inf43 forbidadvcl
47,,PUNCT_49 saidpunct
48andandCCONJ_49 saidcc
49saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 managedparataxis
50thatthatSCONJ_55 afraidmark
51sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs55 afraidnsubj
52shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin55 afraidaux
53notnotPARTPolarity=Neg55 afraidadvmod
54bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf55 afraidcop
55afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos49 saidccomp
56ofofADP_58 shadowscase
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art58 shadowsdet
58shadowsshadowNOUNNumber=Plur55 afraidobl
59nownowADVPronType=Dem55 afraidadvmod
60sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs61 knewnsubj
61knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin55 afraidccomp
62thatthatSCONJ_67 comemark
63theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs67 comensubj
64wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin67 comeaux
65somesomeDETPronType=Ind66 daydet
66daydayNOUNNumber=Sing67 comeobl:unmarked
67comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin61 knewadvcl
68totoADP_69 lifecase
69lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing67 comeobl
70againagainADV_67 comeadvmod
71..PUNCT_4 surprisedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastMirandasurprised propertytree rules
2beMiranda not said heretree rules
3hearpast · perfectMirandavn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4knowpastMirandawhat answerhardly propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer answer=Stimulus
5giveto-infinitiveMiranda not said herewhat answer not said herethe Kingof the Sheepvn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to king=Recipient
6managepastMirandavn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
7maketo-infinitiveMiranda not said heresome kind of little speechvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset kind=Product
8not forbidpast · do-supportlittle speechcertainly propertytree rules
9hopeto-infinitivevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
10say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
11not isshouldMirandanowof the shadows; afraid propertytree rules
12knowpastMirandavn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
13comewouldSheeplifeagain; dayvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to life=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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