The Blue Fairy Book, The Forty Thieves, sentence 125
He called himself Cogia Hassan, and as he was both civil and well dressed he soon made friends with Ali Baba’s son, and through him with Ali Baba, whom he was continually asking to sup with him.
Who acts: Baba, Ali · What happens: call, be, dress, make, ask, sup · To what, where: Baba, Hassan, friends, Ali · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Forty Thieves. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Baba, Ali), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 called | nsubj |
| 2 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 called | obj |
| 4 | Cogia | Cogia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Hassan | compound |
| 5 | Hassan | Hassan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 called | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 made | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 made | cc |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 civil | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 civil | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 civil | cop |
| 11 | both | both | CCONJ | _ | 12 civil | cc:preconj |
| 12 | civil | civil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 made | advcl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 dressed | cc |
| 14 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 dressed | advmod |
| 15 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 civil | conj |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 made | nsubj |
| 17 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 made | advmod |
| 18 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 called | conj |
| 19 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 made | obj |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 son | case |
| 21 | Ali | Ali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Baba | compound |
| 22 | Baba | Baba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 son | nmod:poss |
| 23 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 22 Baba | case |
| 24 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 friends | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 him | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 him | cc |
| 27 | through | through | ADP | _ | 28 him | case |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 made | obj |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 Ali | case |
| 30 | Ali | Ali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 him | nmod |
| 31 | Baba | Baba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 Ali | flat |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 asking | punct |
| 33 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 asking | obj |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 asking | nsubj |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 asking | aux |
| 36 | continually | continually | ADV | _ | 37 asking | advmod |
| 37 | asking | ask | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 Ali | conj |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 sup | mark |
| 39 | sup | sup | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 asking | xcomp |
| 40 | with | with | ADP | _ | 41 him | case |
| 41 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 sup | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past | Baba | Baba | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent himself=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Baba | civil property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | dress | participle | Baba not said here | well property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | make | past | Baba | Hassan | friends | with Ali Baba's son; soon property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset friend=Beneficiary he=Product | ||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | past · progressive | Baba | Ali | continually property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent whom=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 6 | sup not said to happen | to-infinitive | Ali not said here | with Baba | vn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/34/125/