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The Blue Fairy Book, The Forty Thieves, sentence 125

He called himself Cogia Hassan, and as he was both civil and well dressed he soon made friends with Ali Baba’s son, and through him with Ali Baba, whom he was continually asking to sup with him.

Who acts: Baba, Ali · What happens: call, be, dress, make, ask, sup · To what, where: Baba, Hassan, friends, Ali · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Forty Thieves. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Baba, Ali), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjcompoundxcomppunctccmarknsubjcopcc:preconjadvclccadvmodconjnsubjadvmodconjobjcasecompoundnmod:posscasenmodpunctcccaseobjcasenmodflatpunctobjnsubjauxadvmodconjmarkxcompcaseoblpunctrootHePRONcalledVERBhimselfPRONCogiaPROPNHassanPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJhePRONwasAUXbothCCONJcivilADJandCCONJwellADVdressedVERBhePRONsoonADVmadeVERBfriendsNOUNwithADPAliPROPNBabaPROPN’sPARTsonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthroughADPhimPRONwithADPAliPROPNBabaPROPN,PUNCTwhomPRONhePRONwasAUXcontinuallyADVaskingVERBtoPARTsupVERBwithADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 callednsubj
2calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 calledobj
4CogiaCogiaPROPNNumber=Sing5 Hassancompound
5HassanHassanPROPNNumber=Sing2 calledxcomp
6,,PUNCT_18 madepunct
7andandCCONJ_18 madecc
8asasSCONJ_12 civilmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 civilnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 civilcop
11bothbothCCONJ_12 civilcc:preconj
12civilcivilADJDegree=Pos18 madeadvcl
13andandCCONJ_15 dressedcc
14wellwellADVDegree=Pos15 dressedadvmod
15dresseddressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 civilconj
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 madensubj
17soonsoonADVDegree=Pos18 madeadvmod
18mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 calledconj
19friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur18 madeobj
20withwithADP_24 soncase
21AliAliPROPNNumber=Sing22 Babacompound
22BabaBabaPROPNNumber=Sing24 sonnmod:poss
23’s'sPART_22 Babacase
24sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing19 friendsnmod
25,,PUNCT_28 himpunct
26andandCCONJ_28 himcc
27throughthroughADP_28 himcase
28himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 madeobj
29withwithADP_30 Alicase
30AliAliPROPNNumber=Sing28 himnmod
31BabaBabaPROPNNumber=Sing30 Aliflat
32,,PUNCT_37 askingpunct
33whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel37 askingobj
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 askingnsubj
35wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 askingaux
36continuallycontinuallyADV_37 askingadvmod
37askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part30 Aliconj
38totoPART_39 supmark
39supsupVERBVerbForm=Inf37 askingxcomp
40withwithADP_41 himcase
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 supobl
42..PUNCT_2 calledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpastBabaBabavn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent himself=Recipient
2ispastBabacivil propertytree rules
3dressparticipleBaba not said herewell propertyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4makepastBabaHassanfriendswith Ali Baba's son; soon propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset friend=Beneficiary he=Product
5ask speech: askpast · progressiveBabaAlicontinually propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent whom=Recipient clause=Topic
6sup not said to happento-infinitiveAli not said herewith Babavn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/34/125/