The Blue Fairy Book, The Forty Thieves, sentence 126
Ali Baba, wishing to return his kindness, invited him into his house and received him smiling, thanking him for his kindness to his son.
Who acts: Ali · What happens: wish, return, invite, receive, smile, thank · To what, where: kindness, Baba, house
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Forty Thieves. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ali), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ali | Ali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 invited | nsubj |
| 2 | Baba | Baba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Ali | flat |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 wishing | punct |
| 4 | wishing | wish | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Ali | conj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 return | mark |
| 6 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 wishing | xcomp |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 kindness | nmod:poss |
| 8 | kindness | kindness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 return | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ali | punct |
| 10 | invited | invite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 invited | obj |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 14 house | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 house | nmod:poss |
| 14 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 invited | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 received | cc |
| 16 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 invited | conj |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 received | obj |
| 18 | smiling | smile | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 received | advcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 thanking | punct |
| 20 | thanking | thank | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 smiling | conj |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 thanking | obj |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 kindness | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 kindness | nmod:poss |
| 24 | kindness | kindness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 thanking | obl |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 son | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 son | nmod:poss |
| 27 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 kindness | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 invited | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wish | gerund | Ali not said here | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | return not said to happen | to-infinitive | Ali not said here | Ali's kindness | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kindness=Theme | ||||
| 3 | invite | past | Ali | Baba | Baba's house | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | |||
| 4 | receive | past | Ali not said here | Baba | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | smile | gerund | Ali not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | thank speech: thank | gerund | Ali not said here | Baba | for Baba's kindness to Baba's son | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent he=Theme for kindness=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/34/126/