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The Blue Fairy Book, Hansel and Grettel, sentence 3

One night, as he was tossing about in bed, full of cares and worry, he sighed and said to his wife: “What’s to become of us? how are we to support our poor children, now that we have nothing more for ourselves?”

Who acts: boy, we · What happens: toss, sigh, say, become, be, have · To what, where: One night, wife, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Hansel and Grettel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodobl:unmarkedpunctmarknsubjauxaclcasecaseoblpunctamodcaseoblccconjpunctnsubjccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctnsubjconjmarkxcompcaseoblpunctadvmodcopnsubjmarkadvclnmod:possamodobjpunctadvmodmarknsubjconjobjamodcaseoblpunctpunctrootOneNUMnightNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJhePRONwasAUXtossingVERBaboutADPinADPbedNOUN,PUNCTfullADJofADPcaresNOUNandCCONJworryNOUN,PUNCThePRONsighedVERBandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPhisPRONwifeNOUN:PUNCT“PUNCTWhatPRON’sAUXtoPARTbecomeVERBofADPusPRON?PUNCThowADVareAUXwePRONtoPARTsupportVERBourPRONpoorADJchildrenNOUN,PUNCTnowADVthatSCONJwePRONhaveVERBnothingPRONmoreADJforADPourselvesPRON?PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 nightnummod
2nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing19 sighedobl:unmarked
3,,PUNCT_7 tossingpunct
4asasSCONJ_7 tossingmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 tossingnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 tossingaux
7tossingtossVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 nightacl
8aboutaboutADP_10 bedcase
9ininADP_10 bedcase
10bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing7 tossingobl
11,,PUNCT_12 fullpunct
12fullfullADJDegree=Pos10 bedamod
13ofofADP_14 carescase
14carescareNOUNNumber=Plur12 fullobl
15andandCCONJ_16 worrycc
16worryworryNOUNNumber=Sing14 caresconj
17,,PUNCT_2 nightpunct
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 sighednsubj
19sighedsighVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
20andandCCONJ_21 saidcc
21saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 sighedconj
22totoADP_24 wifecase
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 wifenmod:poss
24wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing21 saidobl
25::PUNCT_28 ’spunct
26“"PUNCT_28 ’spunct
27WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int28 ’snsubj
28’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 sighedconj
29totoPART_30 becomemark
30becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf28 ’sxcomp
31ofofADP_32 uscase
32uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs30 becomeobl
33??PUNCT_28 ’spunct
34howhowADVPronType=Int38 supportadvmod
35arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 supportcop
36wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs38 supportnsubj
37totoPART_38 supportmark
38supportsupportVERBVerbForm=Inf28 ’sadvcl
39ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 childrennmod:poss
40poorpoorADJDegree=Pos41 childrenamod
41childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur38 supportobj
42,,PUNCT_46 havepunct
43nownowADVPronType=Dem46 haveadvmod
44thatthatSCONJ_46 havemark
45wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs46 havensubj
46havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 supportconj
47nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg46 haveobj
48moremoreADJDegree=Cmp47 nothingamod
49forforADP_50 ourselvescase
50ourselvesourselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes48 moreobl
51??PUNCT_19 sighedpunct
52”"PUNCT_19 sighedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tosspast · progressiveboyOne night not said hereabout bedvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent night=Theme about bed=Destination
2sighpastboynightvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: askpastboy not said hereboy's wifevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to wife=Recipient
4become in a quoteto-infinitiveboy not said hereof usvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
5is in a quotepresentwesupport propertytree rules
6have in a quotepresentwenothingnowvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/35/3/