The Blue Fairy Book, Hansel and Grettel, sentence 66
They were very hungry, too, for they had nothing to eat but a few berries they found growing on the ground.
Who acts: Hansel, few berries · What happens: be, have, eat, find, grow · To what, where: nothing, few berries, ground
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Hansel and Grettel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hansel, few berries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 hungry | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 hungry | cop |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 hungry | advmod |
| 4 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 too | punct |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 4 hungry | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 had | punct |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 had | case |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 had | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 hungry | conj |
| 11 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 10 had | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 eat | mark |
| 13 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 nothing | acl |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 berries | cc |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 berries | det |
| 16 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 berries | amod |
| 17 | berries | berry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 nothing | conj |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 found | nsubj |
| 19 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 berries | acl:relcl |
| 20 | growing | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 found | xcomp |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 ground | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 ground | det |
| 23 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 growing | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hungry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Hansel | hungry property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | past | Hansel | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | ||||
| 3 | eat | to-infinitive | Hansel not said here | nothing not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | find | past | Hansel | a few berries not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent berry=Attribute clause=Theme | ||||
| 5 | grow | gerund | a few berries not said here | the ground | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on ground=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/35/66/