The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Darling, sentence 69
Keep her in prison, and feed her on bread and water for a little while, and then, if she still says she will not marry you, have her head cut off, to teach other people that you mean to be obeyed.
Who acts: you, girl, head, other people · What happens: keep, feed, say, not marry, have, cut off · To what, where: girl, prison, bread, you, head, other people · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Darling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, girl, head, other people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Keep | obj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 prison | case |
| 4 | prison | prison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keep | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 feed | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 feed | cc |
| 7 | feed | feed | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Keep | conj |
| 8 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 feed | obj |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 bread | case |
| 10 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 feed | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 water | cc |
| 12 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bread | conj |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 while | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 while | det |
| 15 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 while | amod |
| 16 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 feed | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 marry | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 marry | cc |
| 19 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 marry | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 then | punct |
| 21 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 24 says | mark |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 says | nsubj |
| 23 | still | still | ADV | _ | 24 says | advmod |
| 24 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 marry | advcl |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 marry | nsubj |
| 26 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 marry | aux |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 marry | advmod |
| 28 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Keep | conj |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 marry | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 have | punct |
| 31 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Keep | parataxis |
| 32 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 head | nmod:poss |
| 33 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 have | obj |
| 34 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 have | xcomp |
| 35 | off | off | ADP | _ | 34 cut | compound:prt |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 teach | punct |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 teach | mark |
| 38 | teach | teach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Keep | advcl |
| 39 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 people | amod |
| 40 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 teach | obj |
| 41 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 43 mean | nsubj |
| 42 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 43 mean | nsubj |
| 43 | mean | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 people | acl:relcl |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 obeyed | mark |
| 45 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 46 obeyed | aux:pass |
| 46 | obeyed | obey | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 43 mean | ccomp |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Keep | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | girl | prison | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent she=Theme in prison=Location | |||
| 2 | feed | infinitive | you not said here | girl | bread and water | while | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||
| 3 | say speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | present | girl | still | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | not marry | future | girl | you | then | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient | |||
| 5 | have | present | girl's head | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | cut off | participle | girl's head not said here | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | teach speech: other | to-infinitive | you not said here | other people | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient | ||||
| 8 | mean | present | other people | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 9 | obey not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/39/69/