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The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Darling, sentence 73

“If people will not do as you tell them they ought to suffer for it,” answered his foster-brother; “but even if it were unjust, you had better be accused of that by your subjects than that they should find out that they may insult and thwart you as often as they please.”

Who acts: people, foster brother, pleasure, you, subjects · What happens: not do, tell, suffer, answer, be, have · To what, where: people, better, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Darling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, foster brother, pleasure, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctmarknsubjauxadvmodccompmarknsubjadvcliobjnsubjauxmarkccompcaseoblpunctpunctnmod:posscompoundpunctobjpunctpunctccadvmodmarknsubjcopparataxispunctnsubjconjnsubj:passaux:passxcompcaseoblcasenmod:possoblmarkmarknsubjauxadvclcompound:prtmarknsubjauxadvclccxcompobjadvmodadvmodcasensubjdiscoursepunctpunctroot“PUNCTIfSCONJpeopleNOUNwillAUXnotPARTdoVERBasSCONJyouPRONtellVERBthemPRONtheyPRONoughtAUXtoPARTsufferVERBforADPitPRON,PUNCT”PUNCTansweredVERBhisPRONfosterNOUN-PUNCTbrotherNOUN;PUNCT“PUNCTbutCCONJevenADVifSCONJitPRONwereAUXunjustADJ,PUNCTyouPRONhadVERBbetterADJbeAUXaccusedVERBofADPthatPRONbyADPyourPRONsubjectsNOUNthanSCONJthatSCONJtheyPRONshouldAUXfindVERBoutADPthatSCONJtheyPRONmayAUXinsultVERBandCCONJthwartVERByouPRONasADVoftenADVasADPtheyPRONpleaseINTJ.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_6 dopunct
2IfifSCONJ_6 domark
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 donsubj
4willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 doaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 doadvmod
6dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf19 answeredccomp
7asasSCONJ_9 tellmark
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 tellnsubj
9telltellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 doadvcl
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 telliobj
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 suffernsubj
12oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin14 sufferaux
13totoPART_14 suffermark
14suffersufferVERBVerbForm=Inf9 tellccomp
15forforADP_16 itcase
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 sufferobl
17,,PUNCT_6 dopunct
18”"PUNCT_6 dopunct
19answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 brothernmod:poss
21fosterfosterNOUNNumber=Sing23 brothercompound
22--PUNCT_21 fosterpunct
23brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing19 answeredobj
24;;PUNCT_31 unjustpunct
25“"PUNCT_31 unjustpunct
26butbutCCONJ_31 unjustcc
27evenevenADV_31 unjustadvmod
28ififSCONJ_31 unjustmark
29ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 unjustnsubj
30werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 unjustcop
31unjustunjustADJDegree=Pos19 answeredparataxis
32,,PUNCT_34 hadpunct
33youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs34 hadnsubj
34hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 unjustconj
35bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp37 accusednsubj:pass
36bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf37 accusedaux:pass
37accusedaccuseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass34 hadxcomp
38ofofADP_39 thatcase
39thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem37 accusedobl
40bybyADP_42 subjectscase
41youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 subjectsnmod:poss
42subjectssubjectNOUNNumber=Plur37 accusedobl
43thanthanSCONJ_47 findmark
44thatthatSCONJ_47 findmark
45theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs47 findnsubj
46shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin47 findaux
47findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf37 accusedadvcl
48outoutADP_47 findcompound:prt
49thatthatSCONJ_52 insultmark
50theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs52 insultnsubj
51maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin52 insultaux
52insultinsultVERBVerbForm=Inf47 findadvcl
53andandCCONJ_54 thwartcc
54thwartthwartVERBVerbForm=Inf52 insultxcomp
55youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs54 thwartobj
56asasADV_57 oftenadvmod
57oftenoftenADV_54 thwartadvmod
58asasADP_60 pleasecase
59theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs60 pleasensubj
60pleasepleaseINTJ_54 thwartdiscourse
61..PUNCT_31 unjustpunct
62”"PUNCT_31 unjustpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not do a condition, not said to happen, in a quotefuturepeoplevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2tell speech: assert in a quotepresentpeoplepeoplevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic
3suffer not said to happen, in a quoteoughtpeoplefor pleasurevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4answer speech: assertpastDarling's foster brothertree rules
5is a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepastpleasureunjust propertytree rules
6have in a quotepastyoutree rules
7accuse in a quoteinfinitive · passiveyour subjectsbetterof thatvn suspect-81 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent subject=Theme of that=Attribute
8find out in a quoteshouldpeoplevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
9insult in a quotemaypeopletree rules
10thwart in a quoteinfinitivepeople not said hereyouoften propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/39/73/