The Blue Fairy Book, Prince Darling, sentence 75
His foster-brother, who wanted him to keep this resolution, invited three young courtiers, as wicked as himself to sup with the Prince, and they persuaded him to drink a great deal of wine, and continued to excite his anger against Celia by telling him that she had laughed at his love for her; until at last, in quite a furious rage, he rushed off to find her, declaring that if she still refused to marry him she should be sold as a slave the very next day.
Who acts: foster brother, brother, courtiers, fear · What happens: want, keep, invite, sup, persuade, drink · To what, where: brother, resolution, three young courtiers, great deal, anger, love · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Darling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (foster brother, brother, courtiers, fear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 brother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | foster | foster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 brother | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 foster | punct |
| 4 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 wanted | punct |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 wanted | nsubj |
| 7 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 brother | acl:relcl |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 wanted | obj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 keep | mark |
| 10 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 wanted | xcomp |
| 11 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 resolution | det |
| 12 | resolution | resolution | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 keep | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 invited | punct |
| 14 | invited | invite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 wanted | conj |
| 15 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 courtiers | nummod |
| 16 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 courtiers | amod |
| 17 | courtiers | courtier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 invited | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 wicked | punct |
| 19 | as | as | ADV | _ | 20 wicked | advmod |
| 20 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 courtiers | amod |
| 21 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 sup | mark |
| 22 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 24 sup | nsubj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 sup | mark |
| 24 | sup | sup | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 wicked | csubj |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 Prince | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Prince | det |
| 27 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 sup | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 persuaded | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 persuaded | cc |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 persuaded | nsubj |
| 31 | persuaded | persuade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 wanted | conj |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 persuaded | obj |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 drink | mark |
| 34 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 persuaded | xcomp |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 deal | det |
| 36 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 deal | amod |
| 37 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 drink | obj |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 wine | case |
| 39 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 deal | nmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 continued | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 continued | cc |
| 42 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 persuaded | parataxis |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 excite | mark |
| 44 | excite | excite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 continued | xcomp |
| 45 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 anger | nmod:poss |
| 46 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 excite | obj |
| 47 | against | against | ADP | _ | 48 Celia | case |
| 48 | Celia | Celia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 excite | obl |
| 49 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 50 telling | mark |
| 50 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 44 excite | advcl |
| 51 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 telling | iobj |
| 52 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 55 laughed | mark |
| 53 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 laughed | nsubj |
| 54 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 laughed | aux |
| 55 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 50 telling | advcl |
| 56 | at | at | ADP | _ | 58 love | case |
| 57 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 58 love | nmod:poss |
| 58 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 laughed | obl |
| 59 | for | for | ADP | _ | 60 her | case |
| 60 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 love | nmod |
| 61 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 64 last | punct |
| 62 | until | until | ADP | _ | 64 last | case |
| 63 | at | at | ADP | _ | 64 last | case |
| 64 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 continued | conj |
| 65 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 70 rage | punct |
| 66 | in | in | ADP | _ | 70 rage | case |
| 67 | quite | quite | DET | PronType=Ind | 70 rage | det:predet |
| 68 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 70 rage | det |
| 69 | furious | furious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 70 rage | amod |
| 70 | rage | rage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 64 last | conj |
| 71 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 73 rushed | punct |
| 72 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 73 rushed | nsubj |
| 73 | rushed | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 wanted | conj |
| 74 | off | off | ADP | _ | 73 rushed | compound:prt |
| 75 | to | to | PART | _ | 76 find | mark |
| 76 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 73 rushed | xcomp |
| 77 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 76 find | obj |
| 78 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 79 declaring | punct |
| 79 | declaring | declare | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 76 find | advcl |
| 80 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 91 sold | mark |
| 81 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 84 refused | mark |
| 82 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 84 refused | nsubj |
| 83 | still | still | ADV | _ | 84 refused | advmod |
| 84 | refused | refuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 91 sold | advcl |
| 85 | to | to | PART | _ | 86 marry | mark |
| 86 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 84 refused | xcomp |
| 87 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 86 marry | obj |
| 88 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 91 sold | nsubj |
| 89 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 91 sold | aux |
| 90 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 91 sold | aux:pass |
| 91 | sold | sell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 79 declaring | ccomp |
| 92 | as | as | ADP | _ | 94 slave | case |
| 93 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 94 slave | det |
| 94 | slave | slave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 91 sold | obl |
| 95 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 98 day | det |
| 96 | very | very | ADV | _ | 97 next | advmod |
| 97 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 98 day | amod |
| 98 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 91 sold | obl:unmarked |
| 99 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 brother | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | brother's foster brother | brother | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | keep not said to happen | to-infinitive | brother not said here | this resolution | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent resolution=Theme | ||||
| 3 | invite | past | brother's foster brother not said here | three young courtiers | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent courtier=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | sup | to-infinitive | brother | with the Prince | vn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | persuade | past | courtiers = courtier | brother | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Patient clause=Result | ||||
| 6 | drink | to-infinitive | brother not said here | a great deal of wine | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deal=Patient | ||||
| 7 | continue | past | vn continue-55.3 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 8 | excite | to-infinitive | brother's anger | against Celia | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus anger=Experiencer | ||||
| 9 | tell speech: assert | gerund | brother | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | |||||
| 10 | laugh | past · perfect | fear | brother's love for Celia | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 11 | rush off | past | brother | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Result | |||||
| 12 | find | to-infinitive | brother not said here | fear | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Topic | ||||
| 13 | declare speech: other | gerund | brother not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 14 | refuse a condition, not said to happen | past | fear | still | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 15 | not marry | to-infinitive | fear not said here | brother | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 16 | sell | should · passive | fear | day | as a slave | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||
| 17 | deal | wine | nom deal «act transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 18 | anger | brother | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 19 | love | brother | for Celia | nom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent for=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/39/75/