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The Blue Fairy Book, Trusty John, sentence 94

She soon breathed again and came to herself; but the young King had watched the proceeding, and not knowing why Trusty John had acted as he did, he flew into a passion, and cried: “Throw him into prison.”

Who acts: wedding, young King, Trusty · What happens: breathe, come, watch, not know, act, do · To what, where: wedding, proceeding, passion, Trusty, prison · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Trusty John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wedding, young King, Trusty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodadvmodccconjcaseoblpunctccdetamodnsubjauxparataxisdetobjpunctccadvmodadvcladvmodnsubjflatauxccompmarknsubjadvclpunctnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctccconjpunctpunctccompobjcaseoblpunctpunctrootShePRONsoonADVbreathedVERBagainADVandCCONJcameVERBtoADPherselfPRON;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETyoungADJKingPROPNhadAUXwatchedVERBtheDETproceedingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTknowingVERBwhyADVTrustyPROPNJohnPROPNhadAUXactedVERBasSCONJhePRONdidVERB,PUNCThePRONflewVERBintoADPaDETpassionNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcriedVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTThrowVERBhimPRONintoADPprisonNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 breathednsubj
2soonsoonADVDegree=Pos3 breathedadvmod
3breathedbreatheVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4againagainADV_3 breathedadvmod
5andandCCONJ_6 camecc
6camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 breathedconj
7totoADP_8 herselfcase
8herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 cameobl
9;;PUNCT_15 watchedpunct
10butbutCCONJ_15 watchedcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Kingdet
12youngyoungADJDegree=Pos13 Kingamod
13KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing15 watchednsubj
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 watchedaux
15watchedwatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 breathedparataxis
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 proceedingdet
17proceedingproceedingNOUNNumber=Sing15 watchedobj
18,,PUNCT_21 knowingpunct
19andandCCONJ_21 knowingcc
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 knowingadvmod
21knowingknowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 watchedadvcl
22whywhyADVPronType=Int26 actedadvmod
23TrustyTrustyPROPNNumber=Sing26 actednsubj
24JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing23 Trustyflat
25hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 actedaux
26actedactVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 knowingccomp
27asasSCONJ_29 didmark
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 didnsubj
29diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 actedadvcl
30,,PUNCT_32 flewpunct
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 flewnsubj
32flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 breathedconj
33intointoADP_35 passioncase
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 passiondet
35passionpassionNOUNNumber=Sing32 flewobl
36,,PUNCT_38 criedpunct
37andandCCONJ_38 criedcc
38criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 breathedconj
39::PUNCT_41 Throwpunct
40“"PUNCT_41 Throwpunct
41ThrowthrowVERBVerbForm=Inf38 criedccomp
42himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 Throwobj
43intointoADP_44 prisoncase
44prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing41 Throwobl
45..PUNCT_41 Throwpunct
46”"PUNCT_41 Throwpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breathepastweddingagainsoon propertyvn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2comepastwedding not said hereweddingvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to herself=Initial_Location
3watchpast · perfectthe young Kingthe proceedingvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent proceeding=Theme
4not knowgerundthe young King not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5actpast · perfectTrustyvn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6dopastTrustyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7flypastTrustyinto a passion resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into passion=Result
8cry speech: expresspastwedding not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
9throw in a quoteinfinitiveTrustyinto prison resultvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer he=Theme into prison=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/41/94/