The Blue Fairy Book, Trusty John, sentence 94
She soon breathed again and came to herself; but the young King had watched the proceeding, and not knowing why Trusty John had acted as he did, he flew into a passion, and cried: “Throw him into prison.”
Who acts: wedding, young King, Trusty · What happens: breathe, come, watch, not know, act, do · To what, where: wedding, proceeding, passion, Trusty, prison · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Trusty John. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wedding, young King, Trusty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 breathed | nsubj |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 breathed | advmod |
| 3 | breathed | breathe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | again | again | ADV | _ | 3 breathed | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 came | cc |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 breathed | conj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 herself | case |
| 8 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 6 came | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 watched | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 watched | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 King | det |
| 12 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 King | amod |
| 13 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 watched | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 watched | aux |
| 15 | watched | watch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 breathed | parataxis |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 proceeding | det |
| 17 | proceeding | proceeding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 watched | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 knowing | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 knowing | cc |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 knowing | advmod |
| 21 | knowing | know | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 watched | advcl |
| 22 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 acted | advmod |
| 23 | Trusty | Trusty | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 acted | nsubj |
| 24 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Trusty | flat |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 acted | aux |
| 26 | acted | act | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 knowing | ccomp |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 29 did | mark |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 did | nsubj |
| 29 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 acted | advcl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 flew | punct |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 flew | nsubj |
| 32 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 breathed | conj |
| 33 | into | into | ADP | _ | 35 passion | case |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 passion | det |
| 35 | passion | passion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 flew | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 cried | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 cried | cc |
| 38 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 breathed | conj |
| 39 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 41 Throw | punct |
| 40 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 41 Throw | punct |
| 41 | Throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 cried | ccomp |
| 42 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 Throw | obj |
| 43 | into | into | ADP | _ | 44 prison | case |
| 44 | prison | prison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 Throw | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 41 Throw | punct |
| 46 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 41 Throw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | breathe | past | wedding | again | soon property | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | come | past | wedding not said here | wedding | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to herself=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | watch | past · perfect | the young King | the proceeding | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent proceeding=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not know | gerund | the young King not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | act | past · perfect | Trusty | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | do | past | Trusty | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | fly | past | Trusty | into a passion result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into passion=Result | ||||
| 8 | cry speech: express | past | wedding not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 9 | throw in a quote | infinitive | Trusty | into prison result | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer he=Theme into prison=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/41/94/