The Blue Fairy Book, The Brave Little Tailor, sentence 100
“This is too much of a good thing!” he yelled, and springing up like a madman, he knocked his companion against the tree till he trembled.
Who acts: This, thing · What happens: be, yell, spring up, knock, tremble · To what, where: companion, tree · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brave Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 much | punct |
| 2 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 much | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 much | cop |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 much | advmod |
| 5 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 yelled | ccomp |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 thing | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 thing | det |
| 8 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 thing | amod |
| 9 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 much | nmod |
| 10 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 much | punct |
| 11 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 much | punct |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 yelled | nsubj |
| 13 | yelled | yell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 springing | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 springing | cc |
| 16 | springing | spring | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 yelled | advcl |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 springing | compound:prt |
| 18 | like | like | ADP | _ | 20 madman | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 madman | det |
| 20 | madman | madman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 springing | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 knocked | punct |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 knocked | nsubj |
| 23 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 yelled | conj |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 companion | nmod:poss |
| 25 | companion | companion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 knocked | obj |
| 26 | against | against | ADP | _ | 28 tree | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 tree | det |
| 28 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 knocked | obl |
| 29 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 31 trembled | mark |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 trembled | nsubj |
| 31 | trembled | tremble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 knocked | advcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 yelled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | This | of a good thing; much property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | yell speech: express | past | thing | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | spring up | gerund | thing not said here | like a madman | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | knock | past | thing | thing's companion | the tree | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent companion=Theme against tree=Destination | |||
| 5 | tremble | past | thing | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/42/100/