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The Blue Fairy Book, The Brave Little Tailor, sentence 135

The men, when they heard the tailor saying these words, were so terrified that they fled as if pursued by a wild army, and didn’t dare go near him again.

Who acts: trousers, tailor, men · What happens: hear, say, be, flee, pursue, not dare · To what, where: tailor, words · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brave Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (trousers, tailor, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctadvmodnsubjacl:relcldetobjacldetobjpunctcopadvmodmarknsubjadvclmarkmarkxcompcasedetamodoblpunctccauxadvmodconjxcompcaseobladvmodpunctrootTheDETmenNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVtheyPRONheardVERBtheDETtailorNOUNsayingVERBtheseDETwordsNOUN,PUNCTwereAUXsoADVterrifiedADJthatSCONJtheyPRONfledVERBasSCONJifSCONJpursuedVERBbyADPaDETwildADJarmyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdidAUXn’tPARTdareVERBgoVERBnearADPhimPRONagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mendet
2menmanNOUNNumber=Plur15 terrifiednsubj
3,,PUNCT_6 heardpunct
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 heardadvmod
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 heardnsubj
6heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 menacl:relcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 tailordet
8tailortailorNOUNNumber=Sing6 heardobj
9sayingsayVERBVerbForm=Ger8 tailoracl
10thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem11 wordsdet
11wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur9 sayingobj
12,,PUNCT_6 heardpunct
13werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 terrifiedcop
14sosoADV_15 terrifiedadvmod
15terrifiedterrifiedADJDegree=Posrootroot
16thatthatSCONJ_18 fledmark
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 flednsubj
18fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 terrifiedadvcl
19asasSCONJ_21 pursuedmark
20ififSCONJ_21 pursuedmark
21pursuedpursueVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 fledxcomp
22bybyADP_25 armycase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 armydet
24wildwildADJDegree=Pos25 armyamod
25armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing21 pursuedobl
26,,PUNCT_30 darepunct
27andandCCONJ_30 darecc
28diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 dareaux
29n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 dareadvmod
30daredareVERBVerbForm=Inf15 terrifiedconj
31gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf30 darexcomp
32nearnearADP_33 himcase
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 goobl
34againagainADV_31 goadvmod
35..PUNCT_15 terrifiedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpasttrousersthe tailorvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer tailor=Stimulus
2say speech: assertgerundthe tailor not said herethis wordsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic
3ispastthe menterrified propertytree rules
4fleepasttrouserstree rules
5pursue a condition, not said to happenparticipletrousers not said hereby a wild armyvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent by army=Trajectory
6not darepast · do-supportthe men not said herevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7not goinfinitivethe men not said hereagainnear manvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme near he=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/42/135/