The Blue Fairy Book, The Brave Little Tailor, sentence 134
I have killed seven at a blow, slain two giants, led a unicorn captive, and caught a wild boar, then why should I be afraid of those men standing outside my door?”
Who acts: blow, I, men · What happens: kill, lead, catch, be, stand · To what, where: I, blow, unicorn captive, wild boar, door
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brave Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (blow, I, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 killed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 killed | aux |
| 3 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 killed | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 blow | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 blow | det |
| 7 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 killed | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 giants | punct |
| 9 | slain | slain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 giants | amod |
| 10 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 giants | nummod |
| 11 | giants | giant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 blow | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 led | punct |
| 13 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 blow | acl:relcl |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 captive | det |
| 15 | unicorn | unicorn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 captive | compound |
| 16 | captive | captive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 led | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 caught | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 caught | cc |
| 19 | caught | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 killed | conj |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 boar | det |
| 21 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 boar | amod |
| 22 | boar | boar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 caught | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 afraid | punct |
| 24 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 afraid | advmod |
| 25 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 afraid | advmod |
| 26 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 afraid | aux |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 afraid | nsubj |
| 28 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 afraid | cop |
| 29 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 caught | advcl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 men | case |
| 31 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 32 men | det |
| 32 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 afraid | obl |
| 33 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 32 men | acl |
| 34 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 36 door | case |
| 35 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 door | nmod:poss |
| 36 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 standing | obl |
| 37 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 killed | punct |
| 38 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 killed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | present · perfect · passive | I | a blow and slain two giants | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer seven=Result | ||||
| 2 | lead | past | a blow and slain two giants not said here | a unicorn captive | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent captive=Theme | ||||
| 3 | catch | past | a wild boar | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boar=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is | should | I | then | of that men; afraid property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | stand | gerund | that men not said here | my door | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent outside door=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/42/134/